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Hondo yeRussia muUkraine kupomera mhosva yekukwira kwepasirese kusachengeteka kwechikafu - Yellen

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4 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Hondo yeRussia muUkraine ndiyo inokonzeresa kuwedzera kushomeka kwechikafu munyika "yatove yatonyanya", nemutengo uye kuvhunduka kuri kuwedzera kukwira kwemitengo yepasirese, Secretary Treasure weUS Janet Yellen akadaro neChipiri.

Kunyange hondo isati yatanga, vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni e800 - kana 10% yehuwandu hwevanhu pasi rose - vakanga vachitambura nekusachengeteka kwezvokudya kusingaperi, Yellen akati, uye kufungidzira kwakaratidza kuti mitengo yepamusoro yezvokudya chete inogona kusundira zvishoma mamiriyoni 10 vanhu vakawanda muurombo.

Yellen akaudza dare repamusoro nyika dzinofanirwa kudzivirira kurambidzwa kunze kwenyika izvo zvinogona kuwedzera mitengo, uku vachiwedzera rutsigiro kune vanhu vari munjodzi nevarimi vadiki, meseji yakasimbiswa neGurukota rezvemari reGerman Christian Lindner.

"Ndinoda kujekesa: zviito zveRussia ndizvo zvinokonzeresa izvi," Yellen akadaro, achiwedzera kuti United States yakanga ichishanda nokukurumidza nevabatsiri uye vanobatana kuti "vabatsire kuderedza migumisiro yehondo yeRussia isina hanya kune avo vanotambura zvikuru pasi rose."

Russia inodana kurwisa kwayo Kukadzi 24 "basa rakasarudzika remauto" ku "denazify" Ukraine.

VaLindner, vachitaura vakamiririra Boka reManomwe ehupfumi hwepamusoro, vakati zvinotarisirwa uye zvakarongeka zvinodikanwa, asi vakadana nyika dzese kuti "dzichengete misika yekurima yakavhurika, kwete kuunganidza uye kusanyima masheya, uye kusaisa zvirambidzo zvisina kufanira kunze kwenyika kune zvigadzirwa zvekurima kana chikafu. ."

Vati G7, parizvino inotungamirwa neGermany, yakazvipira kushanda nemasangano ezvemari epasi rose uye nemasangano ehurumende ane pfungwa dzakafanana kuti "vaite zvine hungwaru."

Treasury yakati vatori vechikamu vakabvumirana kushanda pa "chirongwa chekuita" kuronga dambudziko, kutsanangura misimboti yakabatana yemhinduro yakarongeka uye mepu yezviitwa zvenguva pfupi uye kwenguva refu.

Yellen akasimbisa kuzvipira kweWashington kupa mvumo yekubatsira rubatsiro rwakakosha uye nekuona kuwanikwa kwechikafu nezvekurima kuti zvibatsire vanhu pasi rese, kunyangwe ichiramba ichiwedzera zvirango uye mamwe matanho ehupfumi kuRussia.

Vati zvakakoshawo kusimbaradza kusimba kwenguva refu, uye vakadaidzira masangano ezvemari epasi rose kuti abatsire kuderedza kushomeka kwefetereza pasi rose uye kukanganiswa kwekutengesa chikafu uye zvakakosha.

Vati vanogona kuwedzera mari mukurima nekusimbaradza kusimudzira kugadzirwa kwechikafu mudzimba.

Zvakanga zvakakoshawo kuunza mamwe masosi emari, kusanganisira kubva kune akazvimirira, Treasure akadaro.

Gurukota rezvemari muIndonesia Sri Mulyani Indrawati akaudza vatori vechikamu kuti kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu kuchave chinhu chakakosha muchikamu chekutanga chemusangano wevakuru vezvemari kubva kuG20, inotungamirwa neIndonesia parizvino, vachiyambira kuti kudya uye kukwira kwemitengo yesimba kunogona "kukonzera kusagadzikana kukuru kwezvematongerwo enyika nemagariro. ."

Vatori vechikamu vakati wandei vakadaidzira nharaunda yepasi rose kuti itarise maturusi aripo akadai seGlobal Agriculture uye Food Security Program, iyo yakagadzirwa neG20 mukupindura dambudziko remitengo yechikafu muna 2008.

Mutungamiri weWorld Bank, VaDavid Malpass, vakaudza chimwe chiitiko chakasiyana gare gare kuti hupfumi hwepamusoro hunofanirwa kusimudzira rubatsiro rwechikafu kunyika dzichiri kusimukira, uye kushanda mukuwedzera kugadzirwa kwechikafu, simba nefotereza.

Vati kubhadhara mari kana mavhocha inzira yakanaka yekubatsira varimi vari munyika dzine urombo kutenga fetereza kuitira kuti varambe vachigadzira chikafu.

Mukuru weIMF, Kristalina Georgieva, akati dambudziko rekuchengetedzeka kwechikafu riri kuwedzera kumanikidza nyika makumi matanhatu kubva muzana (60%) yenyika dzinotambira mari shoma kana padyo nechikwereti, uye vakakurudzira China nevanokwereta vakazvimirira kuti "vasimbe kutora chikamu" muG20. kurapwa kwechikwereti.

"Tinoziva kuti nzara ndiro dambudziko guru rinogadziriswa pasi rose," akadaro. "Uye dambudziko riri kuuya inguva yekuita zvine hungwaru."

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