European Commission kugadzirisa mutero wekambani

Nhasi (18 May) European Commission yakagamuchira Kukurukurirana pamusoro pemutero webhizimisi. Nhaurirano iyi inoisa hurongwa hweKomisheni kugadzira izvo zvavanoti zvichave zvakasimba, zvinoshanda uye zvakaringana mutero chimiro chinogona kubatsira kutsigira post-COVID kupora uye kusimudzira shanduko yeEU yegirinhi neyedhijitari.

Komisheni yakamboita kuyedza kugadzirisa mutero wekambani kuti iite zvakanaka. Kubva pakaitika dambudziko remari muna 2008, dzvinyiriro yakakwira kumakambani emunyika dzakawanda kuti agadzirise uye apiwe zvakanaka. Vapomerwa mhosva yekushandisa zvisina kunaka mutero nekufambisa zvimwe zvinhu - kunyanya "zvinhu zvisingabatike" senge pfuma yehungwaru - kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakanaka dzemitero. Komisheni yagara ichidaidza mutero kuratidza chiitiko chehupfumi chaihwo. Dambudziko nderekuti shanduko idzi dzave kuda kuwirirana uye nhengo dzeEU pachayo, kunyanya Ireland, Netherlands neLuxembourg, dzakaratidza kuve dzinogonesa kukanganisa uku - uye nekudaro dzange dzisiri kutsigira shanduko. 

Komisheni ichaunza hurongwa hutsva hwemutero webhizinesi panosvika 2023; iyo "Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation" (kana BEFIT) ichapa bhuku rimwe chete remitemo yemutero yeEU, ichipa kugovaniswa kwakaringana kwekodzero dzemutero pakati penyika dziri nhengo. Komisheni iri kupokana kuti izvi zvichabatsirawo bhizinesi nekuita hurongwa hwemitero hwakajeka. BEFIT ichatsiva chikumbiro cheCommon Consolidated Corporate Tax Base, icho chinozobviswa.

Nekudaro, izvi zvinofanirwa kutariswa sechikamu cheratidziro yakakura pamutero wekambani. Komisheni inoda kuongororwa kwemusanganiswa wemitero weEU. Kazhinji, vashandi vanobhadhariswa mutero wakanyanya muEurope, vachibvisa basa. 

Komisheni inodawo kushanda pamwe neBiden manejimendi pakugadzirisa mutero wepasi rose. Iri kushanda pakuvandudza kuri kutungamirwa nemakurukota ezvemari eG20 kusvika pakati pe2021 pakugadzirisa mutero, kunyanya "mbiru 1" - kuti nyika dzakawanda dzinogovera sei purofiti pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana zveboka rimwe chete, uye "mbiru". 2" - kuseta mwero wakaderera wemutero kune vemarudzi akawanda kuderedza kukurudzira kwekuchinja purofiti kudzikisa mitero.

Kana zvangobvumiranwa uye zvashandurwa kuita gungano renyika dzakawanda, kushandiswa kwePillar 1 kuchave kunosungirwa kune nyika dziri kutora chikamu uye Komisheni iri kupa zano rekuti ive nechokwadi chekuitwa kunoenderana muEU. Komisheni inoti ichakurudzirawo Directive yekuitwa kwePillar 2, kunyangwe vachibvuma kuti izvi zvichavewo nezvazvinoreva kune mimwe mitemo iripo kana kuti yakatorongwa.

Uye kune zvimwe ...

Komisheni ichapa mutero wedhijitari, unozoshanda seEU-yeyo sosi muna Chikunguru. Komisheni ichakurumidza kuuya nekuongorora kweEnergy Taxation Directive uye Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), mumamiriro eiyo 'FitFor55' package uye European Green Deal. 

Komisheni yakataurawo mamwe matanho, sechikamu chehurongwa hwayo hwekuita mutero hunosanganisira: zvirongwa zvemakambani makuru kuti abudise mitero yavo inoshanda, kupera kwekushandiswa kwemakambani egomba kudzivirira mutero uye kupera kwekusarerekera mumitero inotungamira makambani anosarudza chikwereti pane equity financing.

Goverana ichi chinyorwa: