EU inotungamira mu #GlobalAgriFoodTrade

Zvigadzirwa zvekurima zvinomiririra chikamu chakasimba che7% yekukosha kweEU yakazara zvinhu zvakatengeswa kunze kwenyika muna 2018, iri pachinzvimbo chechina mushure memuchina, zvimwe zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nemakemikari. Zvekurima nemaindasitiri ane chekuita nechikafu nemasevhisi pamwe chete zvinopa mabasa anoda kusvika mamirioni makumi mana nemana muEU. Kugadzirwa kwechikafu nekugadzirisa cheni kunopa 44% yebasa uye 7.5% yehuwandu hwakawedzerwa muEU.

Komisheni wezvekurima nekusimudzirwa kwemaruwa, Phil Hogan (ari pamufananidzo) akati: “Mutemo weCommon Agricultural Policy uri kuramba uchiita misika wabatsira zvikuru mukubudirira kweEU mukutengeserana kwekurima. Mukurumbira weEU wekuve nezvigadzirwa zvakachengeteka, zvinogadzirwa, zvinovaka muviri uye zvemhando yepamusoro inzira inokunda mumusika wepasi rose. Komisheni iri pano kubatsira vagadziri mukushandisa zvizere mikana pasi rose, tichigara tichiona kuti zvikamu zvedu zvinotarisisa zvakanyanya zvinopihwa dziviriro dzakaringana. "

Nzvimbo shanu dzepamusoro dzezvigadzirwa zvezvekurima zveEU dzinoramba dziri United States, China, Switzerland, Japan neRussia, dzichitora 40% yezvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Pamusoro pekutaurirana zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana izvo zvinopa mimwe mikana yevarimi veEU, European Commission inobatsira vatengesi veEU kupinda mumisika mitsva uye kubatsirwa kubva mune zvebhizinesi. mabasa ekusimudzira, kusanganisira mabasa epamusoro-soro anotungamirirwa naCommissioner Hogan. Muna 2018 na2019, Commissioner Hogan achiperekedzwa nevagadziri veEU vakaenda kuChina, Japan neUnited Arab Emirates.

Waini uye vermouth inoramba ichitonga tswanda yezvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika nemweya uye liqueurs iri pachinzvimbo chechipiri. Wozouya chikafu chevacheche uye magadzirirwo echikafu akasiyana siyana, chokoreti, pasta uye keke.

Nezvekutengwa kunze kwenyika, mushumo unopedzisa kuti EU yakave yechipiri mutengi mukuru wezvigadzirwa zveagri-chikafu neiyo € 116 bhiriyoni yekutenga kunze kwenyika. Izvi zvinounza chiyero chekutengeserana cheEU chechikamu ichi kune mambure akanaka e22 bhiriyoni.

IEU inonyanya kupa marudzi matatu ezvigadzirwa: zvigadzirwa zvisiri, kana kuti zvishoma chete, zvakagadzirwa muEU zvakadai semuchero wekupisa, kofi uye michero mitsva kana yakaomeswa (inomiririra 23.4% yezvigadzirwa kubva kunze kwenyika muna 2018); zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa kudya kwemhuka (kusanganisira makeke emafuta nesoya - pamwe chete 10.8% yezvinobva kunze); uye zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa sezvishandiso mukuwedzera kugadzirisa (semafuta emichindwe).

Zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuUS ndizvo zvakakurumidza kukura muna 2018, nekuwedzera kwegumi muzana, izvo zvinoita kuti nyika ino ive mutengesi wepamusoro weEU wezvigadzirwa zvekurima.

Chirevo chizere chinosanganisirawo mhedziso yekushanda kwekutengeserana kwevabatsiri veEU (United States, China, Brazil, Japan, Russia) uye kutengeserana kwavo kunoyerera neEU, pamwe nechitsauko chekutengeserana nekushandira pamwe neNyika Dzisina Kubudirira. LDCs).

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