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#12Mazuva eKisimusi: Sarudzo yeApple yakaratidza EU inoda kutora Silicon Valley
Mune imwe ye 'Mazuva gumi nemaviri eKisimusi' akateedzana, isu tinotarisa kumashure kune mamwe makuru enhau zvinhu zve 12. Pa 2016 Nyamavhuvhu, Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager akazivisa kuti Ireland yakapa zvisina kufanira mutero kuna Apple, anonyora Catherine Feore.
Komisheni inofungidzira kuti Apple inofanira kubhadhara € 13 bhiriyoni mumutero usina kubhadharwa kuhurumende yeIrish. Vese Ireland neApple vakaramba zvakawanikwa neKomisheni uye vachakwidza nyaya yacho; iyo US Treasury yakatombotyisidzira chiito chekudzorera chakanangana nebhizinesi reEurope.
Komisheni yakaongorora nezvehurongwa hwemitero yeApple yakakurudzirwa neuchapupu hwekambani kuSeneti yeUS muna Kurume 2013. Komisheni yakaona kuti Ireland yakapa Apple mabhenefiti emutero zvisiri pamutemo, izvo zvaireva kuti yakanga yabhadhara mutero wakaderera pane mamwe mabhizinesi mumakore mazhinji.
Tichifunga kuti mutero wemutero wekambani kune imwe neimwe kambani inoshanda muIreland i12.5% - yatove imwe yedzakaderera muEurope - mutero weApple unoshanda wekambani waive wakaderera pane mari yakabhadharwa nemamwe mabhizinesi. Semuenzaniso, muna 2014 imwe Apple subsidiary yakabhadhara chiyero chinoshanda che 0.005% chete. Commissioner Vestager akaisa izvi muchirevo - pamiriyoni yega yega euro mupurofiti, Apple yakabhadhara chete € makumi mashanu mumitero.
Nharo dzapamutemo dzakapoteredza nhau yacho dzakatsikwa zvakanaka; chiyero, nguva yakareba yakabatanidzwa (mitongo yemitero muna 1991 uye 2007) uye mubatsiri wepamusoro-soro zvakaguma nekuwanda kwekufarira munharaunda inowanzoitwa prosaic yeEuropean state aid mutemo.
Silicon Valley
Silicon Valley inoona sarudzo iyi uye vamwe sekurwisa kwekubudirira kwayo zviri pamutemo. Zviri pachena kuti Europe inotora maonero akanyanya kuomarara kupfuura hurumende yeUS pamibvunzo yakaita semutero usiri wakakodzera, kushungurudzwa kwechinzvimbo, kuchengetedza data uye kodzero.
Gore rinouya, matambudziko aya achaenderera mberi nenzira yezvimwe zvisarudzo (Google / Android), matambudziko emutemo (Apple, Uber, Privacy Shield) uye kutorwa kwemitemo ine chekuita neEU Digital Single Market.
Goverana ichi chinyorwa:
EU Reporter inoburitsa zvinyorwa kubva kwakasiyana-siyana ekunze zvinyorwa zvinoratidza maonero akasiyana. Zvinzvimbo zvakatorwa muzvinyorwa izvi hazvisi hazvo zveEU Reporter. Ndapota ona EU Reporter yakazara Mitemo neMamiriro ekubudiswa kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo EU Reporter inombundira hungwaru hwekugadzira sechishandiso chekusimudzira kunaka kwevatapi venhau, kushanda nesimba, uye kuwanikwa, uku ichichengeta tarisiro yakasimba yehupepeti hwevanhu, tsika, uye kubuda pachena mune zvese zvinobatsirwa neAI. Ndapota ona EU Reporter yakazara AI Policy mamwe mashoko.
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Itari5 mazuva apfuuraVamiriri veECR vanobvunza European Commission pamusoro pehutano hwemwoyo uye kudya kunokurudzira kudya kweMediterranean senzira yekudya zvakagadziriswa zvakanyanya senzira yekurwisa kufuta.
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Arubhaniya5 mazuva apfuuraKusawirirana panhandare yendege yeVlora muAlbania kwaratidza chivimbo chevanoisa mari sezvo nguva yekupinda muEU ichikwira
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Euro-Mediterranean hukama5 mazuva apfuuraSei puratifomu yeBrussels-Nicosia-Eastern Mediterranean ichizobatsira European Union?
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China4 mazuva apfuuraKazakhstan iri kutsvaga hutungamiriri hweAI mudunhu sezvo kudyidzana kwehupfumi neChina kuri kupinda muchikamu chitsva