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ETS shanduko: Zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive muchidimbu

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Published

11 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

DuisburgParamende iri kushanda mukuita kuti chirongwa chekutengesa kuburitswa kwemafuta eEU chinyatsoshanda. © BELGA_AGEFOTOSTOCK

Sangano reEU’s emissions trading scheme (ETS) rakavambwa kuti rideredze kuburitswa kwegasi pamwe nekurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, asi harisi kushanda nemazvo. MEPs vanokurukura musi wa7 Chikunguru chibvumirano chisina kurongeka nenyika dzenhengo kuti vagadzirise chirongwa ichi uye vozovhotera pachiri zuva rinotevera. Mutemo uyu waizogadzirisa kusaenzana kwekupa uye kudiwa kwemari yekubvisa, izvo zviri kudzosera kumashure kudyara mugreen tekinoroji. Verenga kuti uone kuti shanduko iyi ndeyei.

Nezve ETS

ETS chishandiso chekudzikisa kuburitswa kwemaindasitiri egreenhouse gasi. Zvidyarwa zvemagetsi, makambani endege nemamwe makambani anogona kutenga kana kutengesa maallowances, izvo zvinobvumidza kusvibisa nemutengo unoitirwa kuvakurudzira kuti vatevedze kuchengetedza simba uye kuita matanho ekuderedza kuburitsa. Imwe neimwe mvumo inopa muridzi wayo kodzero yekuburitsa yakaenzana netani imwe yeCO2.

Dambudziko nehurongwa huripo

Parizvino maremidhi aya haadhuri, nekuti kudiwa kwawo kwadzikira nekuda kwekuoma kwehupfumi ukuwo kuwanikwa kwacho kwaramba kuripo. Pakazosvika 2013, pakanga pane mari yakawedzerwa inosvika mabhiriyoni maviri emvumo kana ichienzaniswa nemhepo inobudiswa, iyo kana pasina shanduko inogona kuwedzera kusvika kudarika € 2.6bn panosvika 2020. Kuva nemari yakawanda inoodza makambani kuti asadyara mune teknolojia yakasvibirira, nokudaro kukanganisa kushanda kwechirongwa mu. kurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.

Chii chakatoitwa kugadzirisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu

Muna Chikunguru 2013 MEPs dzakabvumidza zvirongwa zvekubvumidza mamwe marevisheni anofanirwa kuongororwa muna 2014-2016 kuti atengeswe gare gare muna 2019-2020. Nekudaro, chiyero ichi chinozivikanwa sekudzosera kumashure chingori gadziriso yechinguvana.

Iyo shanduko yekuvandudza chirongwa

Pfungwa iri shure kwekugadzirisa ndeyekugadzira nzvimbo yekuchengetedza misika. Kana iyo yakasara yemvumo yakadarika imwe nhanho, ipapo mari inobviswa pamusika ichiiswa munzvimbo yekuchengetedza kudzivirira kusaenzana mumusika. Kana zvichidiwa, mari yacho inogona kudzorerwa kumusika

Pasi pechibvumirano chisina kurongeka, musika wakagadzikana wekuchengetedza waizogadzwa kutanga kwa2019, pane muna 2021 sezvakambotaurwa neEuropean Commission. Zvichakadaro, zvakadzoserwa uye zvimwe zvibvumirano zvisina kushandiswa panosvika 2020 zvichachengetwa munzvimbo inochengeterwa pane kuendeswa kumusika.

Vhiki rino

MEPs ichakurukura zvisina kurongwa chibvumirano neKanzuru neChipiri masikati (7 Chikunguru) uye vovhotera pairi neChitatu.

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