Kugadzirira kweEconomic and Finance Ministers Council: Brussels, 6 Chivabvu

Iyo EU's Council of Economic and Finance Ministers (ECOFIN) ichaitika muBrussels musi wa6 Chivabvu na11h. European Commission ichamiririrwa naSiim Kallas, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri uye anoshanda komisheni wezvehupfumi nezvemari uye auro, uye Algirdas Šemeta, komisheni anoona nezvemutero uye mutero mubatanidzwa, kuongorora uye kurwisa hutsotsi.

Parent-Subsidiary Directive: Kuvhara maburi mumitero yekambani (ET)

Kanzuru ichaedza kusvika pachibvumirano chezvematongerwo enyika pakuvhara gwara rakakosha mugwaro reParent-Subsidiary Directive iro rakashandiswa nemamwe makambani kutiza mutero.

Muna Mbudzi 2013, Komisheni yakaronga zvigadziriso kuParent-Subsidiary Directive, izvo zvaisanganisira kudzivirira hurongwa hwekuronga mutero (zvirongwa zvechikwereti zvakasanganiswa) kubva mukubatsirwe kubva mukuregererwa mutero (IP/13/1149) Nechigadziriso ichi, makambani haachakwanisa kushandisa mutsauko munzira iyo nhengo dzenhengo dzemutero wekugovera muchero muboka, kuitira kudzivirira kubhadhara chero mutero zvachose. Mhedzisiro ichave yekuti Parent-Subsidiary Directive inogona kuenderera mberi nekuona nhanho-yekutamba nhandare yemabhizinesi muMusika Umwechete, pasina kuvhura mikana yekuronga mutero zvine hukasha.

Chikumbiro ichi chaive chimwe chezviito zvakaziviswa neKomisheni muAction Plan yayo yekurwisa hutsotsi hwemitero nekunzvenga (IP/12/1325).

Mutero Wekutengesa Kwemari (ET)

Mutungamiriri weGreek weKanzuru acharatidza mamiriro ekutamba ebasa pane yakajairika Financial Transaction Mutero. Gumi neimwe Nhengo dzeNyika dzakasarudza muna Kukadzi 2014 kuenderera mberi neFinancial Transaction Tax (FTT) kuburikidza nekudyidzana kwakasimbiswa (IP/13/115) Hwaro hwenhaurirano dzavo hwave huri hwekutanga Financial Transaction Tax proposal, yakaiswa pamberi neKomisheni muna 2011. Pane 3 zvinangwa zvakakosha kune iyi Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) chirevo. Chekutanga, kusimbaradza Musika Umwechete nekudzikisa huwandu hwedzimwe nzira dzakasiyana dzemutero wemari. Chechipiri, kuve nechokwadi chekuti chikamu chemari chinopa mupiro wakakodzera kune veruzhinji mari. Chechitatu, kutsigira matanho ekugadzirisa mukukurudzira chikamu chezvemari kuita mabasa akawanda ane mutoro, anotarirwa kuhupfumi chaihwo. Kubva pakatangwa kushandira pamwe kwakawedzerwa, pave nemapoka akawanda ehunyanzvi anoshanda kuti akurukure chisungo ichi, chinosanganisira nhengo dzese dzenhengo makumi maviri nesere, pamwe nemisangano pakati peNyika gumi neimwe chete dzakabatanidzwa, pahunyanzvi nezvematongerwo enyika.

Macroeconomic Imbalances Procedure: in-depth wongororo (SOC)

Kanzuru inotarisirwa kutora mhedziso dzinotsigira zvakawanikwa neKomisheni kubva muOngororo Yakadzama (IDR) yakaitwa muhupfumi hwenyika gumi nenomwe. Ongororo idzi dzakaunzwa musi wa17 Kurume mumamiriro ezvinhu eMacro-economic Imbalance Procedure (MIP) (IP/14/216 MEMO/14/158) uye zvichitevera mhedziso dzeAlert Mechanism Report (AMR) yakaburitswa muna Mbudzi 14 2013.

Kubva munyika dzakaongororwa Komisheni yakawana kusaenzana munyika gumi neina (Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Slovenia, Spain, France, Hungary, The Netherlands, Finland, Sweden neUnited Kingdom) ukuwo kusaenzana kusingazivikanwe munyika. Nhengo nhatu dzeNyika (Denmark, Luxembourg neMalta). Kubva kunyika dzine kusaenzana, muzviitiko zvitatu zvakawanikwa zvakanyanyisa (Croatia, Italy neSlovenia). Musi wa14 Kurume, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri Rehn akati: "Kazhinji, kusaenzana kwehupfumi, kwakavakirwa kwemakore mazhinji, kuri kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma, asi panguva imwechete kunetseka kutsva kwamuka, izvo zvinoda kunyatsotariswa. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mumhedzisiro yeKomisheni pamusoro pe 5 nhengo dzenyika dziri kuongororwa."

Komisheni ichaenderera mberi nekutarisa kwekuita kwemitemo yenyika dzine kusaenzana kwakanyanya uye kune nyika dzenharaunda dzeeuro uko kusaenzana kunoda "kuita sarudzo". Kunyanya, Komisheni inotarisira Nhengo dzeNyika dzine kusaenzana kuti dzipindure kune izvi zvakawanikwa muNational Reform Programs (NRPs) uye kutevera mutemo kuchaitika mune iri kuuya European Semester package munaJune.

More mashoko

Kutevera misangano yeG20 Finance Ministers nemaGavhuna (10-11 Kubvumbi) uye International Monetary Fund (IMF)/World Bank (13 Kubvumbi) muWashington (SOC)

Komisheni ichazivisa Kanzuru nezvezvakanyanya zvakabuda paMusangano weChirimo wakaitika 10-13 Kubvumbi muWashington, uko nhaurirano dzakanangana nehupfumi hwenyika uye nzira dzekukura dzeG20, kuvandudzwa kweIMF, uye mutemo wezvemari. Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri Kallas akati: "Tinoona kuti kuenderera mberi kwakarongeka kwekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika munzvimbo dzekutonga mari kwakakosha, uye tinoramba takazvipira kushanda nevatinoshanda navo vepasirese mune izvi."

Pakave nekubvumirana kwakakura pakati pemakurukota nemagavhuna muWashington kuti hupfumi hwepasi rose hwanga huchivandudzika zvishoma nezvishoma, asi pamwero wakasiyana. Nhengo dzeG20 dzakapa muna Kurume mifananidzo yekutanga yemaitiro avo ekukura kumusangano weBrisbane. Makurukota nemaGavhuna muWashington vakafunga kuti izvi hazvisati zvanyatsozadzisa chinangwa chakabvumiranwa muna Kukadzi chekuwedzera kuwedzera kwe2% GDP yeG20 pamakore mashanu. Nhengo dzeG20 saka dzakazvipira kuwedzera matanho matsva kumaitiro avo ekukura.

Pakuvandudzwa kweIMF, hapana kufambira mberi kwakakwana kwakaitwa pachikamu uye shanduko dzeutongi dzakabvumiranwa muna 2010 uye ne15th General Ongororo yeQuotas (GRQ) kusanganisira nzira itsva yehuwandu. Yakabvumirana kupa United States kusvika pakupera kwegore kuti igamuchire shanduko ye2010.

Kallas akati: "Chinhu chedu chinoramba chiri chekuti nhengo dzese dzeIMF dzitsigire 2010 Quota uye Governance Reform nekukurumidza. Isu tinokoshesa zvakanyanya kuchengetedza chinangwa ichi. Nyika dzese makumi maviri nesere dzeEU dzakatochibvumirana zvizere. Tinokurudzira IMF yese. nyika dziri nhengo dzisati dzazvipa mvumo kuti dziite izvi nekukasika. Kuitwa kweIMF 28 Quota and Governance Reform ndiko kwakakosha pakuita kuti Fund ive pamutemo uye zvichaita kuti pave nehurongwa hwekutonga hunoratidza zviri nani mamiriro akaita hupfumi hwenyika.

Kufambira mberi kwakaitwa pahurongwa hwehomwe hwakasimba hwekutarisa, kusanganisira kuburikidza neFinancial Surveillance Strategy, ongororo yakawedzerwa yehukama hwemari muChikamu IV kubvunzana, uye zano rakagadzirirwa kusimudzira kukura kwakabatana nekugadzirwa kwemabasa. Kudiwa kwekuona kuti kune hwaro hwakasimba hwezviwanikwa zveInternational Monetary Fund zvakasimbiswa. Nyaya huru dzakakurukurwa pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kwemitemo yezvemari dzaive kukwana kwemabhanga epasi rose akakosha ekurasikirwa-absorbing kugona kana zvichigadziriswa, uye nhengo yeFinancial Stability Board (FSB).

More mashoko

https://www.g20.org/official_resources/communique_meeting_g20_finance_ministers_and_central_bank_governors_washington_10

http://www.imf.org/external/np/sec/pr/2014/pr14169.htm

http://www.imf.org/External/spring/2014/imfc/statement/eng/EC.pdf

Goverana ichi chinyorwa: