EU ichiita 'mupiro mukuru' mukurwisa hurombo pasi rose

Mumakore gumi apfuura, nekuda kwemari yeEU, vana vangangosvika miriyoni gumi nemana vakakwanisa kuenda kuzvikoro zvepuraimari, vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni 14 vakabatsirwa nemari kana zvimwewo zvekubatsira kuti vave nechokwadi chekudya kwavo, uye vana vanopfuura mamiriyoni manomwe nemazana mashanu vakazvarwa vakapindwa nenyanzvi. vashandi vehutano, vachiponesa hupenyu hwevanaamai nevacheche.

Iyi ingori mimwe mitsva mitsva yakabudiswa nhasi neEuropean Commission pamusoro pekuti yakabatsira sei kuderedza urombo pasi rose uye yakatsigira Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), kuvandudza hupenyu hwemamiriyoni evanhu.

Mhedzisiro mitsva iyi, inobata zviitiko zveEU pakati pa2004 na2012, inouya mazuva mashoma pamberi peChiitiko Chakakosha cheUN muNew York chichakurukura kuti kufambira mberi kwekupedza urombo kungakurumidzirwe sei uye kuti chirongwa chepasi rose chebudiriro mushure me2015 chingaumbwa sei. José Manuel Barroso, Mutungamiri weEuropean Commission, achatora chikamu muchiitiko ichi, uye achaperekedzwa neDevelopment Commissioner Andris Piebalgs, uye Environment Commissioner Janez Potočnik.

Mutungamiri weKomisheni José Manuel Barroso akati: “Nyika yaita budiriro inoshamisa mukurwisa hurombo uye tinogona kudada nekubatsira kukuru kweEuropean Union mubudiriro iyi. Ndinotenda zvakasimba kuti kubvisa urombo mukati mechizvarwa chimwe kunobvira. Chiono changu ndechenyika umo munhu wese anogara mukuremekedzwa nebudiriro, aine mvura yakachena, utsanana uye simba, pamwe nedzidzo uye mabasa ehutano; nyika umo kodzero dzevanhu dzinokosha dzinoremekedzwa pasi rose, uye umo budiriro inogarika. Kuisa mari mukudyidzana kwepasirese kwakanaka uye kwakasimba hachisi chinhu chakanaka chekuita. Inyaya yekuona zvine hungwaru. "

Komishinari Andris Piebalgs akati: “EU ndiyo mupi ane rupo zvikuru pasi rose uye basa redu raita mutsauko kuhupenyu hwemamiriyoni evanhu. Ticharamba tichiedza kuona kuti MDGs dzazadzikiswa muna 2015, kunyanya kuburikidza nekuita chirongwa che 1 bhiriyoni ye MDG icho chinotobatsira nyika dzinosvika makumi mashanu. Iyi UN MDG Special Chiitiko mukana wakasarudzika wekusimudzira giya mukuita kwepasi rose kwemakore maviri anotevera uye kuita kuti MDGs ibudirire. Iniwo ndinotarisira kuti chiitiko ichi kutungamira nharaunda dzepasirese kune chibvumirano cheiyo post-50 agenda iyo inofanirwa kugadzirisa kupedzwa kwehurombo nematambudziko ebudiriro. EU yakatsunga kubatsira kuve nehupenyu hwakanaka kune vese panosvika 2015 uye mberi. "

Zvimwe zvakakosha zvezvirongwa zveEuropean Commission munguva ye2004-2012:

• 7.7 miriyoni vanhu vakagamuchira tekinoroji uye dzidzo yehunyanzvi uye kudzidziswa
• 46.5 miriyoni vanhu vakabatsirwa kuburikidza nekufambiswa munharaunda kuitira kuchengetedza chikafu
• 13.7 miriyoni yevadzidzi vatsva vakanyoreswa mudzidzo yepuraimari
• Vadzidzisi vepuraimari vanosvika miriyoni imwe nemazana maviri vakadzidziswa
• Zvikoro 37,000 XNUMX zvakavakwa kana kugadziridzwa
• Vadzidzi vechikadzi vatsva 300,000 XNUMX vakanyoreswa kusekondari
• Vana 18.3 miriyoni vari pasi pegore vakabaiwa nhomba
• Vanopfuura mamiriyoni 7.5 vakazvarwa vakapindwa nevashandi vehutano vane hunyanzvi
• 18 miriyoni mambure ane mushonga wezvipembenene akagoverwa
• Vanhu vanodarika mamiriyoni makumi manomwe vakabatiswa mvura yekunwa yakavandudzwa
• 24.5 miriyoni vanhu vakabatidzwa kunzvimbo dzehutsanana
• Vavhoti vanodarika 711 miriyoni vakafukidzwa nemabasa ekuona sarudzo
• 87,000 km yemigwagwa yakagadziriswa, kugadzirwa kana kugadziriswa

kumashure

Mugore ra2000, nyika dzepasi rose dzakabvumirana kuderedza urombo pasi rose uye kuchengetedza mamiriyoni ehupenyu, kutsanangura zvinangwa zvisere zveMillennium Development Goals (MDGs), zvichazadzikiswa muna 2015. Zvinobata nyaya dzakadai sehurombo nenzara, dzidzo, kuenzana kwevakadzi, hutano. , zvakatipoteredza uye kudyidzana kwepasi rose kwebudiriro. European Union yakazvipira kubatsira kuzadzikisa MDGs kubva ipapo uye yakatungamira nzira mukuabatanidza mugwaro rayo rebudiriro uye maitiro. Muna 2010, Mutungamiri Barroso vakazivisa chirongwa chakakosha cheEuropean MDG chemari inosvika bhiriyoni imwe chete yemadhora kubatsira nyika kuwana MDGs idzo dzakanyanya kuremerwa – nzara, utano hwaamai, kufa kwevana uye kuwaniswa kwemvura nehutsanana. Nhasi, nyika dzinoda kusvika makumi mashanu dzinowana rutsigiro pasi pechitsidzo ichi.

Rondedzero yakazara yemhedzisiro yakakosha kubva kuEuropean Commission zvirongwa uye muchidimbu zveEU marongero uye zviitiko zvinopa kune masere MDGs zvinogona kuwanikwa mubhurocha. Mupiro weEU kuMillennium Development Goals:

Chiitiko Chinokosha cheUN chakarongerwa 25 Gunyana 2013 muNew York kuti iongorore maMDGs uye kufunga nzira dzekukurumidza kufambira mberi kusvika pakuawana. Ichatarisirawo mberi, kupfuura 2015, uye kukurukura nzira iri mberi kwegadziriro yepasi rose ye-post-2015 iyo inobatanidza kupedzwa kwakazara kwehurombo nematanho anotarirwa ekusimudzira kusimba kwepasi rose, izvo zviri kusimbisa pamwe chete.

Hurukuro pamusoro pekugadzirisa iyi ajenda yepasi rose yenguva mushure me2015 iri kuenderera mberi. MunaGunyana 2012, Munyori Mukuru weUN, Ban Ki-Moon, vakaumba Panel yepamusoro yeVanhu Vane mukurumbira paPost-2015 Development, iyo Commissioner Piebalgs aive nhengo. Panel yakaburitsa chirevo chayo A New Global Partnership: Kubvisa Hurombo uye Shandura Economies kuburikidza neSustainable Development pa 30 May 2013.

Muna Kukadzi 2012, European Commission yakanga yatoisa chinzvimbo chayo pahurongwa hwebudiriro mune ramangwana, ine musoro unoti "Hupenyu Hune Hunhu kune Vese - Kupedza urombo uye kupa nyika ramangwana rakagadzikana"

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, tinya pano uye pano.

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