State of the Union address 2013

Mutungamiri weEuropean Commission José Manuel Barroso:

Mutungamiriri wenyika,

Mutungamiri weKanzuru,

Vanokudzwa,

Vanababa naanamai,

Mumwedzi misere, vavhoti muEurope yose vachatonga zvatakawana pamwe chete mumakore mashanu apfuura.

Mumakore aya e5, Europe yave iripo muhupenyu hwevagari kupfuura nakare kose. Europe yakakurukurwa mudzimba dzekofi uye yakakurumbira hurukuro inoratidza mukondinendi yedu yese.

Nhasi, ndinoda kutarisa zvatakaita tese. Pane zvatichiri kuita. Uye ini ndinoda kupa zvandinotenda kuti ndiwo mazano makuru egakava rezvematongerwo enyika reEurope pamberi pesarudzo dzegore rinouya.

Vanokudzwa,

Sezvatinotaura, makore 5 apfuura, hurumende yeUnited States yakatora Fannie Mae naFreddie Mac, vakabhadhara AIG, uye Lehman Brothers vakamhan'arira kuchengetedzwa kwekubhuroka.

Zviitiko izvi zvakakonzera dambudziko rezvemari pasi rose. Yakashanduka ikava dambudziko rehupfumi risati ramboitika. Uye yakava dambudziko remagariro nemhedzisiro inoshamisa kune vazhinji vevagari vedu. Zviitiko izvi zvawedzera dambudziko rechikwereti richiri kushungurudza hurumende dzedu. Zvakakonzera kuwedzera kunotyisa kwekushaya mabasa, kunyanya pakati pevechidiki. Uye vachiri kudzora dzimba dzedu nemakambani edu.

Asi Europe yakarwisa. Mumakore mashanu iwayo, takapa mhinduro yakatsunga. Takatambura dambudziko racho pamwe chete. Takaona kuti taifanira kurwisana nazvo tose. Uye takazviita, uye tiri kuzviita.

Kana tikatarisa shure uye tichifunga pamusoro pezvatakaita pamwe chete kubatanidza Europe munguva yose yenhamo, ndinofunga kuti zvakanaka kutaura kuti hatingambofungi zvose izvi zvinobvira makore mashanu apfuura.

Isu tiri kuvandudza chikamu chezvemari kuti mari inochengetwa nevanhu ichengetedzeke.

Takavandudza mashandiro anoita hurumende pamwe chete, madzoro adzinoita mari dzeveruzhinji nekuvandudza hupfumi hwadzo.

Takaunganidza pamusoro pe 700 bhiriyoni euros kuti tibvise nyika dzawirwa nedambudziko kubva kumucheto, iko kuedza kukuru kwakamboitwa mukudzikamisa pakati penyika.

Ndichiri kuyeuka zvakajeka kusangana kwangu gore rapfuura nevakuru vezveupfumi vemabhanga edu makuru akawanda. Vazhinji vavo vaitarisira kuti Greece ichasiya euro. Vese vaitya kuparara kwenzvimbo ye euro. Iye zvino, tinogona kupa mhinduro yakajeka kune izvo kutya: hapana akasiya kana akamanikidzwa kusiya euro. Gore rino, European Union yakawedzera kubva pa27 kusvika ku28 nhengo dzenhengo. Gore rinouya nzvimbo yeeuro ichakura kubva pa17 kusvika ku18.

Chinokosha iko zvino ndechezvatinoita kufambira mberi uku. Tinozvitaura here, kana kuzvitaurira pasi? Tinowana chivimbo here mairi kuti titevere zvatakatanga, kana kuti tinozvidza miuyo yenhamburiko dzedu?

Vanokudzwa,

Ndichangodzoka kubva kuG20 muSaint Petersburg. Ndinogona kukuudza: gore rino, kusiyana nemakore achangopfuura, isu veEurope hatina kuwana zvidzidzo kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika pamusoro pekugadzirisa dambudziko racho. Takagamuchira kuonga uye kurudziro.

Kwete nekuti dambudziko rapera, nekuti harisati rapera. Kusimba kweMubatanidzwa wedu kucharamba kuchiedzwa. Asi zvatiri kuita zvinogadzira chivimbo chekuti tiri kukunda dambudziko iri - chero isu tisina kugadzikana.

Tiri kugadzirisa matambudziko edu tese.

Tinofanira kuabata pamwe chete.

Munyika yedu ye geo-economic uye geopolitical tectonic shanduko, ndinotenda kuti pamwe chete, seEuropean Union, tinogona kupa vagari vedu izvo zvavanoshuvira: kuti tsika dzedu, zvatinoda, budiriro yedu inodzivirirwa uye inosimudzirwa munguva yekudyidzana kwepasi rose. .

Saka ino ndiyo nguva yekusimuka pamusoro penyaya dzenyika uye zvido zveparochi uye kuve nekufambira mberi chaiko kuEurope. Kuunza maonero echokwadi ekuEurope kumagakava nematunhu enyika.

Ino ndiyo nguva yekuti avo vese vane hanya neEurope, chero chinzvimbo chavo chezvematongerwo enyika kana chepfungwa, chero kwavanobva, vataure kuEurope.

Kana isu pachedu tikasazviita, hatingatarisiri kuti vamwe vazviitewo.

Vanokudzwa,

Takabva kure kubva pakatanga dambudziko iri.

Mukutaura kweNyika yeMubatanidzwa wegore rapera, ndakataura kuti 'zvisinei nekuedza [kwedu], mhinduro dzedu hadzisati dzapwisa vagari, misika kana vadyidzani vedu vekunze'.

Rimwe gore zvichienda mberi, chokwadi chinotiudza kuti kuedza kwedu kwatanga kugutsikana. Kupararira kwese kuri kuburuka. Nyika dzinotambura zvikuru dziri kubhadhara mari shoma pakukwereta. Kubuda kwemaindasitiri kuri kuwedzera. Market trust iri kudzoka. Misika yemasheya iri kuita zvakanaka. Maonero ebhizinesi ari kuramba achivandudza. Kuvimbika kwevatengi kuri kuwedzera zvakanyanya.

Isu tinoona kuti nyika dziri panjodzi huru uye dzave kuita zvakanyanya kugadzirisa hupfumi hwadzo, dzave kutanga kuona mhedzisiro yakanaka.

MuSpain, sechiratidzo chekuchinja kwakakosha uye kuwedzera kukwikwidza, kutengeswa kwezvinhu uye masevhisi zvino kuumba 33% yeGDP, kupfuura nakare kose kubva pakatangwa euro. Ireland yakakwanisa kutora mari kubva kumisika huru kubva muzhizha ra2012, hupfumi hunotarisirwa kukura kwegore rechitatu rakateedzana muna 2013 uye makambani ekugadzira eIrish ari kuhayazve vashandi.

MuPortugal, iyo yekunze account yazvino, iyo yanga isina kurongeka, ikozvino inotarisirwa kuve yakaenzana, uye kukura kuri kuwedzera mushure mezvikamu zvakawanda mutsvuku. Greece yapedza, mumakore matatu chete, gadziriso inoshamisa yemari, yave kuwana zvakare kukwikwidza uye yave kusvika kekutanga mumakumi emakore ekutanga kusara. Uye Cyprus, iyo yakatanga chirongwa ichi gare gare, iri kuita zvakare sezvakarongwa, inova ndiyo pre-mamiriro ekudzoka mukukura.

KuEurope, kupora kuri pedyo.

Chokwadi, tinofanira kungwarira. ‘Nyeva haiiti zhizha kana zuva rimwe rakanaka’. Ngativei chokwadi pakuongorora. Ngatisanyanya kukoshesa, asi ngatirege zvakare kurerutsa zvakaitwa. Kunyangwe chikamu chimwe chete chakanaka hazvireve kuti tabuda mumamiriro ekunze anorema. Asi zvinoratidza kuti tiri mugwara chairo. Pahwaro hwenhamba nemhindumupindu sezvatinozviona zvino, tine chikonzero chakanaka chokuva nechivimbo.

Izvi zvinofanira kutikurudzira kuti tirambe tichiita basa redu. Tine chikwereti kune avo avo kupora kusati kwasvika, kune avo vasati vawana purofiti kubva kune zvakanaka zvinoitika. Tine chikwereti kune mamiriyoni makumi maviri nematanhatu edu asingashandi. Kunyanya kune vechidiki vari kutarisa kwatiri kuti tivape tariro. Tariro uye chivimbo zvakare chikamu cheequation yehupfumi.

Vanokudzwa,

Kana tiri patiri nhasi, imhaka yekuti takaratidza kutsunga kugadziridza zvematongerwo enyika nematongerwo edu kuti zvienderane nezvidzidzo zvakatorwa mudambudziko.

Uye kana ndichiti 'isu', ndinoreva chaizvo: 'isu': kwave kuri kushanda pamwe chete.

Pane imwe neimwe nhanho, iwe, Paramende yeEurope, wakaita basa rekuita kuburikidza nerekodhi rinonakidza rebasa remutemo. Ini pachangu ndinotenda kuti izvi hazvizivikanwi zvakakwana nevagari veEurope, uye iwe unofanirwa kupihwa chikwereti uye kucherechedzwa nekuda kweizvi.

Saka ngatirambei tichishanda pamwe chete kugadzirisa hupfumi hwedu, kukura nemabasa, uye kugadzirisa zvivakwa zvedu zvemasangano. Kana tikadaro chete, tichasiya chikamu ichi chedambudziko kumashure kwedu zvakare.

Pane zvakawanda zvatichiri kukwanisa kuita pamwe chete, mugwaro reParamende neKomisheni ino.

Zvatinogona uye zvatinofanira kuita, kutanga uye zvakanyanya, ngativei kongiri kuendesa mubatanidzwa wemabhangi. Ndiro danho rekutanga uye rinokurumidzira zvikuru munzira yekudzamisa mubatanidzwa wedu wezvehupfumi nezvemari, sezvakarongwa muBudiriro yeKomisheni yakaratidzwa mumatsutso apfuura.

Maitirwo emutemo paSingle Supervisory Mechanism ave kuda kupera. Nhanho inotevera ndeyeECBs yakazvimiririra kuyerwa kwemidziyo yemabhanga, isati yatora basa rayo rekutarisa.

Tarisiro yedu zvino inofanira kutendeukira nekukasira kuSingle Resolution Mechanism. Chikumbiro cheKomisheni chiri patafura kubva muna Chikunguru uye, pamwe chete, tinofanira kuita zvinodiwa kuti chigamuchirwe panguva ino.

Ndiyo nzira yekuona kuti vateresi havasisiri ivo vari pamberi pekubhadhara mutengo wekutadza kwebhangi. Ndiyo nzira yekufambira mberi mukubvisa bhanga kubva kune njodzi huru.

Ndiyo nzira yekugadzirisa imwe yemhedzisiro inotyisa uye isingagamuchirwe yedambudziko: kuwedzera kupatsanurwa kwechikamu chezvemari cheEurope uye misika yechikwereti - kunyangwe kudzoreredza nyika.

Uye zvakare ndiyo nzira yekubatsira kudzoreredza kukwereta kwakajairika kuhupfumi, kunyanya kumaSME. Nekuti kunyangwe paine mutemo wemari wekugara, chikwereti hachisati chave kuyerera zvakakwana kuhupfumi munzvimbo yese ye euro. Izvi zvinoda kugadziriswa zvakasimba.

Pakupedzisira, izvi ndezvechinhu chimwe chete: kukura, izvo zvinodiwa kugadzirisa dambudziko ranhasi rinonyanya kunetsa: kushaikwa kwemabasa. Chiyero chemazuva ano chekushaya basa hachina kugadzikana mune zvehupfumi, chezvematongerwo enyika hachigoneki, chisingagamuchirwi munzanga. Saka isu tose tiri muno muKomisheni - uye ndinofara kuva nemaKomisheni angu ose nhasi pano neni - tose tinoda kushanda nesimba nemi, uye nenyika dziri nhengo, kuti tipe zvakawanda zvehurongwa hwedu hwekukura sezvatinoita. zvichibvira, tiri kuunganidza zviridzwa zvese, asi chokwadi tinofanira kuva vakatendeseka, havasi vese vari padanho reEuropean, vamwe vari padanho renyika. Ndinoda kutarisa nezvekuita kwezvisarudzo zvebasa revechidiki uye mari yehupfumi chaihwo. Tinofanira kudzivisa kunaya kusina basa.

Naizvozvo Europe inofanira kukurumidza kukurumidza kugadzirisa zvimiro. Yedu Nyika Yakananga Rumbidzo inotsanangura izvo nyika dzenhengo dzinofanirwa kuita mune izvi.

Padanho reEU - nekuti pane zvinogona kuitwa padanho renyika uye zvinogona kuitwa padanho reEurope -, chinotariswa chinofanira kunge chiri pane izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kuhupfumi chaihwo: kushandisa mukana wakazara wemusika mumwe kunouya pekutanga.

Tine musika mumwe chete unoshanda zvakanaka wezvinhu, uye tinoona kubatsira kwehupfumi kweizvozvo. Isu tinofanirwa kuwedzera fomula imwechete kune dzimwe nzvimbo: kufamba, kutaurirana, simba, mari uye e-commerce, kungotaura zvishoma. Tinofanira kubvisa zvipingamupinyi zvinodzorera shure makambani ane simba uye vanhu. Tinofanira kupedzisa kubatanidza Europe.

Ndinoda kuzivisa kuti, nhasi, tichatora zviri pamutemo chikumbiro chinopa kusundira kumusika mumwe chete wemafoni. Vagari vemo vanoziva kuti Europe yakadzikisa zvinoshamisa mutengo wekufamba-famba. Chikumbiro chedu chinosimbisa vimbiso uye mitengo yakaderera yevatengi, uye kupa mikana mitsva yemakambani. Isu tinoziva kuti mune ramangwana, kutengeserana kuchava kwakawanda uye kwakawedzera dhijitari. Haisi gangaidzo here kuti tine musika wemukati wezvinhu asi kana zvasvika pamusika wedhijitari isu tine 28 misika yenyika? Tingabate sei mikana yese yeramangwana inovhurwa nehupfumi hwedhijitari kana tikasapedzisa musika uyu wemukati?

Iwo mafungiro akafanana anoshanda kune yakakura dhijitari ajenda: inogadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo uye inovandudza hupenyu hwezuva nezuva kune vagari. Kusimba kweremangwana maindasitiri eEuropean base kunoenderana nekuti vanhu nemabhizinesi zvakabatana sei. Uye nekunyatsobatanidza iyo dhijitari dhizaini nekuchengetedzwa kwedata uye kudzivirira kwekuvanzika, yedu yeEuropean modhi inosimbisa kuvimba kwevagari. Zvese zvine chekuita nekuvandudzwa kwemukati nekunze, kutora mutemo wakarongwa wekuchengetedza data kwakakosha zvakanyanya kuEuropean Commission.

Musika mumwe chete ndiwo musimboti wekukwikwidza uye basa. Kutora zvese zvakasara zvikumbiro pasi peMusika Umwechete Mutemo I uye II, uye nekushandisa iyo Kubatanidza Europe Nzvimbo mumwedzi mishoma inotevera, tinoisa hwaro hwebudiriro mumakore anotevera.

Isu tiri kujairawo shanduko ine simba pasi rose, saka isu tinofanirwa kukurudzira iyi dhinamism yekuvandudza pachiyero cheEurope. Ndokusaka tichifanirawo kuisa mari yakawanda mukuvandudza, muhunyanzvi uye basa resainzi. Ndinovimba zvikuru nesainzi, mukukwanisa kwepfungwa dzevanhu uye nzanga yakagadzira kugadzirisa matambudziko ayo. Nyika iri kuchinja zvinoshamisa. Uye ndinotenda akawanda emhinduro achauya, muEurope nekunze kweEurope, kubva kuzvidzidzo zvitsva zvesainzi, kubva kuhunyanzvi hutsva. Uye ndinoda kuti Europe ive ichitungamira iro basa pasi rose. Ichi ndicho chikonzero isu - Paramende neKomisheni - takaisa pamberi peHorizon 2020 munhaurirano dzebhajeti reEU.

Ndosaka tichishandisa bhajeti reEU kuisa mari muhunyanzvi, dzidzo uye kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi, kushandura simba nekutsigira tarenda. Ndosaka takasundira Erasmus Plus.

Uye ndosaka, gare gare matsutso ano, tichaita zvimwe zvikumbiro zvegwaro remaindasitiri rinoenderana nezana ramakore re21. Nei tichiunganidza rutsigiro rwemaSME nekuti isu tinotenda kuti hwaro hwakasimba hwemaindasitiri hwakakosha kune hupfumi hwakasimba hweEurope.

Uye tichirwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, zvinangwa zvedu zve20-20-20 zvakaisa hupfumi hwedu munzira yekukura kwegirinhi uye kushanda zvakanaka kwezviwanikwa, kuderedza mitengo nekugadzira mabasa.

Pakupera kwegore rino, tichabuda nezvisungo zvesimba redu uye mamiriro ekunze kusvika muna 2030. Uye isu ticharamba tichigadzira hurongwa hwepasi rose nekupedza chibvumirano chakazara, chinosunga zviri pamutemo chepasirese mamiriro ekunze panosvika 2015, nevatinoshanda navo. . Europe chete haigone kuita zvese zvekurwira shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Kutaura chokwadi, tinoda vamwewo vari muchikepe. Panguva imwecheteyo, tichatevera basa redu pamusoro pemigumisiro yematengo emagetsi pamakwikwi uye pakubatana kwevanhu.

Ese aya madhiraivha ekukura chikamu cheyedu 'Europe 2020' ajenda, uye zvizere uye nekukasira kuishandisa kune kukurumidza kupfuura nakare kose. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, isu tinofanirwa kuenda kupfuura iyo 2020 ajenda.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti tinofanirawo kutevera hurongwa hwedu hwekutengeserana hunoshanda uye hunosimbisa. Izvo ndezvekutibatanidza padhuze nekukura misika yechitatu uye kuvimbisa nzvimbo yedu mukutengesa kwepasirese. Kusiyana nemafungiro, apo vazhinji vevagari vedu vanofunga kuti tiri kurasikirwa mukutengeserana kwepasi rose, tine kukosha uye kuwedzera kwekutengeserana kwemari inodarika 300 bhiriyoni euro pagore, zvinhu, mabasa, uye zvekurima. Tinofanira kuvaka pamusoro pazvo. Izvi zvakare zvinoda kuti titarise zvizere mumwedzi iri kuuya, kunyanya neTransatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership neUS uye nhaurirano neCanada neJapan.

Uye chekupedzisira asi chisiri chidiki, isu tinofanirwa kukwidza mutambo wedu mukuita iyo Multiannual Financial Framework, bhajeti reEuropean. Iyo bhajeti yeEU ndiyo yakanyanya kongiri lever yatinayo yekuwedzera mainvestries. Mune mamwe matunhu edu, bhajeti reEuropean Union ndiyo yega nzira yekuwana mari yeruzhinji nekuti ivo havana masosi padanho renyika.

Vese Paramende yeEuropean neKomisheni vaida zvimwe zviwanikwa. Tave muhondo iyoyo tose. Asi kunyangwe zvakadaro, bhajeti regore rimwe reEU rinomiririra mari yakawanda - mumitengo yanhasi - kupfuura hurongwa hwese hweMarshall munguva yayo! Iye zvino ngativei nechokwadi chokuti mapurogiramu anogona kutanga musi wa1 January 2014. Kuti migumisiro yacho iri kunzwika pasi. Uye kuti isu tinoshandisa mikana yekuvandudza mari, kubva kune zviridzwa zvakatotanga, kuenda kumari yeEIB, kugadzira mabhondi.

Tinofanira kuita zvakanaka pakuzvipira kwatakaita muna Chikunguru. Kubva kudivi reKomisheni, tichaendesa. Isu tichapa, semuenzaniso, kupa yechipiri kugadzirisa bhajeti ra2013 nanhasi mwedzi uno. Hapana nguva yekutambisa, saka ndinoyambira kusazvibata. Kunyanya, ndinokurudzira nyika dzenhengo kuti dzisanonoke.

Ini handigone kusimbisa izvi zvakakwana: vagari havazogutsikana nekutaura uye zvivimbiso chete, asi chete neseti yekongiri yezvakajairwa zvakawanikwa. Tinofanira kuratidza nzvimbo dzakawanda uko Europe yakagadzirisa matambudziko kune vagari venyika. Europe haisi iyo inokonzera matambudziko, Europe chikamu chemhinduro.

Ini ndinotaura izvo zvatinofanira kuita zvakanyanya mutsamba yanhasi kuMutungamiriri weParamende yeEuropean, iyo iwe unenge wagamuchirawo. Ini handisi kuzoenda zvino zvakadzama maererano nechirongwa chegore rinouya.

Pfungwa yangu nhasi yakajeka: pamwe chete, pane zvakawanda zvichiri kuda kuitwa sarudzo dzisati dzaitwa. Haisi nguva yekukanda tauro, inguva yekupeta maoko edu.

Vanokudzwa,

Hapana chimwe cheizvi chiri nyore. Idzi inguva dzakaoma, muedzo chaiwo wekushushikana kweEU. Nzira yekuchinja zvachose uye yakadzama inoda sezvo isingadzivisiki. Ngatisaite chikanganiso: hapana nzira yekudzokera kubhizinesi semazuva ese. Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti mushure meizvi zvese zvichadzoka sezvazvaive kare. Vakakanganisa, Dambudziko iri rakasiyana. Iyi haisi cyclical dambudziko, asi chimiro. Hatichadzokeri kune yakare normal. Tinofanira kuumba hutsva hutsva. Tiri munguva yeshanduko yenhoroondo. Tinofanira kunzwisisa izvozvo, uye kwete kungozvitaura. Asi isu tinofanirwa kutora zvese zvinokonzeresa kubva kune izvo, kusanganisira mune yedu mamiriro epfungwa, uye maitiro atinoita kumatambudziko.

Tinoona kubva pamigumisiro yekutanga kuti zvinogoneka.

Uye isu tose tinoziva kubva pane zvakaitika kuti zvakakosha.

Panguva ino nekufamba kwenguva, nekupora kwakashata, njodzi huru yandinoona ndeyezvematongerwo enyika: kushaikwa kwekugadzikana uye kushaya kutsunga. Mumakore apfuura takaona kuti chero chinhu chinokakavadza kuzvipira kwehurumende kugadzirisa zvinhu chinorangwa pakarepo. Parutivi rwakanaka, zvisarudzo zvakasimba uye zvinopwisa zvine mugumisiro wakakosha uye unokurumidza.

Muchikamu chino chedambudziko, basa rehurumende nderekupa chokwadi uye kufungidzira kuti misika ichiri kushomeka.

Chokwadi, imi mose munoziva Justus Lipsius. Justus Lipsius ndiro zita rechivakwa cheKanzuru muBrussels. Justus Lipsius aive nepesvedzero huru yezana ramakore rechi 16, akanyora bhuku rakakosha rainzi De Constantia.

Akanyora kuti, 'Nguva dzose isimba rakarurama uye risingazununguki repfungwa, kwete kusimudzwa kana kudzvinyirirwa pasi netsaona dzokunze kana dzenguva dzose.' 'Simba repfungwa' chete, akadaro, zvichibva pa'kutonga uye kufunga kwakanaka', zvinogona kukubatsira munguva dzinovhiringidza uye dzinotyisa.

Ndinotarisira kuti munguva dzino, nguva dzino dzakaoma, isu tose, kusanganisira vamiririri vehurumende vanosangana pachivako cheJustus Lipsius, tinoratidza kutsunga, kutsungirira, kana zvasvika pakuitwa kwezvisarudzo zvakatorwa. Nekuti imwe yenyaya dzatinadzo ndeyekuwirirana, kwete kungotora sarudzo, asi tozokwanisa kuzviita pasi.

Vanokudzwa,

Zvingori muropa kuti, mumakore mashoma apfuura, kuedza kwedu kukunda dambudziko rehupfumi kwakafukidza zvimwe zvese.

Asi pfungwa yedu yeEurope inoda kuenda kure nehupfumi. Isu tiri zvakanyanya kupfuura musika. Iyo yeEurope yakanaka inobata hwaro chaihwo hwenzanga yeEurope. Zviri pamusoro pezvinokosha, uye ndinoisa pasi izwi iri: tsika. Inobva pakutenda kwakasimba mune zvematongerwe enyika, zvemagariro evanhu uye zvehupfumi, zvakadzika muhupfumi hwedu hwemagariro evanhu.

Munyika yanhasi, chikamu cheEU chakakosha kuchengetedza hunhu nemaitiro aya uye kusimudzira kodzero dzevagari: kubva pakuchengetedzwa kwevatengi kuenda kukodzero dzevashandi, kubva kukodzero dzevakadzi kusvika pakuremekedzwa kwevadiki, kubva kumitemo yezvakatipoteredza kusvika pakuchengetedzwa kwedata uye kuvanzika.

Kungave kudzivirira zvido zvedu mukutengeserana nedzimwe nyika, kuchengetedza simba redu, kana kudzorera pfungwa dzevanhu mukurongeka nekurwisa hutsotsi hwemitero uye kunzvenga mutero: chete nekuita seMubatanidzwa ndipo patinodhonza huremu hwedu padanho repasi rose.

Tingave tichitsvaga mhedzisiro yebudiriro nerubatsiro rwerubatsiro rwatinopa kunyika dzichiri kusimukira, kutonga miganhu yedu yekunze kana kutsvaga kukudziridza muEurope mutemo wakasimba wekuchengetedza nekudzivirira: chete nekubatanidza zvakawanda tinogona kunyatsozadzisa zvinangwa zvedu.

Hapana mubvunzo nezvazvo. Kubatana kwedu kwemukati uye kukosha kwenyika dzese kwakabatana zvisingaite. Kukwezva kwedu kwehupfumi uye kukwezva kwezvematongerwo enyika zvakabatanidzwa.

Pane anotenda zvakakomba here kuti, dai euro yadonha, isu kana Nhengo dzedu dzeNyika tingadai tichine kuvimbika kwakasara pasi rose?

Munhu wese achiri kuona here kuti kuwedzera kwave kubudirira sei maererano nekuporesa mavanga akadzika enhoroondo, kutanga demokrasi uko pasina aifunga kuti zvinogoneka? Maitiro enharaunda yaive uye ichiri nzira yakanakisa yekupa chengetedzo nebudiriro munzvimbo dzakakosha kuEurope? Taizovepi pasina zvose izvi?

Nhasi, nyika dzakaita seUkraine kupfuura nakare kose kutsvaga hukama hwepedyo neEuropean Union, inokwezvwa nemhando yedu yehupfumi nemagariro. Hatigoni kuvafuratira. Hatigone kubvuma chero kuedza kudzikamisa nyika idzi dzine sarudzo dzakazvimirira. Kusununguka kwekuzvisarudzira uye kubvumirana kwekusununguka zvinoda kuremekedzwa. Aya ndiwowo misimboti inorara pahwaro hweKudyidzana kwedu kweKumabvazuva, iyo yatinoda kuendesa mberi kumusangano wedu muVilnius.

Uye munhu ari wose achiri kurangarira here kuti Europe yakatambura zvikuru sei nehondo dzayo mukati mezana ramakore rapfuura, uye sei kubatanidzwa kweEurope yakanga iri mhinduro yakarurama?

Gore rinouya, richange rave zana rimwe chete mushure mekutanga kweHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Hondo yakatsemura Europe, kubva kuSarajevo kuenda kuSomme. Hatimbofaniri kurerutsa rugare. Tinofanira kuyeuka kuti imhaka yeEurope kuti vaimbova vavengi zvino vanogara vakakomberedza tafura imwechete uye vanoshanda pamwechete. Imhaka yekuti vakapihwa maonero ekuEurope kuti iko zvino kunyange Serbia neKosovo vanosvika pachibvumirano, pasi pekuyananisa EU.

Mubairo weNobel Peace Prize wegore rakapera watiyeuchidza nezvekubudirira ikoko kwenhoroondo: kuti Europe ipurojekiti yerunyararo.

Tinofanira kunyanya kuzviziva isu pachedu. Dzimwe nguva ndinofunga kuti hatifaniri kunyara kudada. Kwete kuzvikudza. Asi kunyanya kudada. Tinofanira kutarisa kune ramangwana, asi nehuchenjeri hwatakawana kubva kare.

Rega nditaure izvi kune avo vese vanofara mumatambudziko eEurope uye vanoda kudzoreredza kubatanidzwa kwedu uye kudzokera kune kuzviparadzanisa: iyo pre-yakabatanidzwa yeEurope yekukamukana, hondo, migero, hazvisi izvo vanhu vanoshuva uye vanokodzera. Nyika yeEurope haina kumbobvira yaziva munhoroondo yayo nguva yakareba yerunyararo kubva pakusikwa kweEuropean Community. Ibasa redu kuichengetedza nekudzikamisa.

Vanokudzwa,

Ndizvo chaizvo nehunhu hwedu hwatinogadzirisa mamiriro asingatsungirike muSyria, ayo akaedza, mumwedzi yapfuura, hana yenyika zvakanyanya. European Union yakatungamira mhinduro yerubatsiro rwepasi rose nekuunganidza pedyo ne1.5 bhiriyoni euros, iyo € 850 miriyoni inouya zvakananga kubva mubhajeti reEU. Komisheni ichaita nepainogona napo kubatsira vanhu veSyria nevapoteri vari munyika dzakavakidzana.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura takaona zviitiko zvataifunga kuti zvakapera kare. Kushandiswa kwezvombo zvemakemikari chiito chinotyisa chinofanirwa nekutongwa kwakajeka uye mhinduro yakasimba. Nyika dzepasi rose, neUN iri pakati payo, inotakura basa rekubatana rekutemera zvirango izvi uye kumisa kunetsana uku. Chikumbiro chekuisa zvombo zvemakemikari zveSyria zvisingaite chingangove chiitiko chakanaka. Hurumende yeSyria inofanirwa kuratidza kuti ichaita izvi pasina kunonoka. MuEurope, isu tinotenda kuti, pakupedzisira, mhinduro yezvematongerwo enyika chete inomira mukana wekuunza runyararo rusingaperi rwakafanirwa nevanhu veSyria.

Vanokudzwa,

Kune avo vanoti Europe isina simba ichaita kuti nyika yavo isimbe, kuti Europe mutoro; kuti vaizova nani pasina izvozvo.

Mhinduro yangu yakajeka: isu tese tinoda Europe yakabatana, yakasimba uye yakavhurika.

Mukukakavadzana kuri kuenderera mberi muEurope yese, mubvunzo wepazasi ndewekuti: Tinoda kuvandudza Europe here, kana kuisiya?

Mhinduro yangu yakajeka: ngatibatanei!

Kana iwe usingade Europe sezvairi: ivandudze!

Tsvaga nzira dzekuita kuti ive yakasimba, mukati uye pasi rose, uye iwe uchava mandiri akasimba evatsigiri. Tsvaga nzira dzinobvumira kusiyanisa pasina kugadzira rusarura, uye ini ndichava newe nzira yese.

Asi regai kutsauka pazviri.

Ndinoziva: sekuyedza kupi zvako kwevanhu, EU haina kukwana.

Semuenzaniso, gakava pamusoro pekugovewa kwevashandi pakati penyika neEurope hazvizomboperi zvachose.

Ini ndinokoshesa subsidiarity zvakanyanya. Kwandiri, subsidiarity haisi pfungwa yehunyanzvi. Ndiro musimboti wegutsaruzhinji. Kubatana kwakasimba pakati pevagari vemuEurope kunoda kuti sarudzo dzitorwe pachena sezvinobvira uye padyo nevanhu sezvinobvira.

Hazvisi zvese zvinoda mhinduro padanho reEuropean. Europe inofanirwa kutarisa painogona kuwedzera kukosha kwakanyanya. Kana zvisina kudaro, hazvifanirwe kupindira. EU inoda kuve hombe pazvinhu zvikuru uye zvidiki pazvinhu zvidiki - chimwe chinhu chatinogona kumboregeredza munguva yakapfuura. Iyo EU inofanirwa kuratidza kuti inokwanisa kuseta zvese zvakanaka uye zvisina kunaka zvekutanga. Sehurumende dzose, tinofanira kungwarira zvikuru kunaka uye kuwanda kwemitemo yedu tichiziva kuti, sezvakataurwa naMontesquieu, 'les lois inutiles affaiblisent les lois necessaires'. ['Mitemo isina basa inonetesa iyo inofanirwa'.]

Asi kune, nhengo dzinoremekedzwa, nzvimbo dzakakosha zvikuru apo Europe inofanira kuva nekubatana kwakawanda, kubatana kwakawanda. Ikoko chete Europe yakasimba inogona kuunza mhedzisiro.

Ndinotenda kuti mubatanidzwa wezvematongerwo enyika unofanira kunge uri nharaunda yedu yezvematongerwo enyika, sezvandakasimbisa mu State of the Union yegore rapfuura. Uku hakusi kungodiwa kwemuEurope ane shungu. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakakosha yekumberi yekubatanidza kufambira mberi kwedu uye kuve nechokwadi cheramangwana.

Pakupedzisira, kusimba kwemitemo yedu, iyo yemubatanidzwa wehupfumi uye wemari, inoenderana nekuvimbika kwezvematongerwo enyika uye masangano ekuvaka anoitsigira.

Saka isu takaronga, muCommission Blueprint yeyakadzama uye yechokwadi Economic and Monetary Union, kwete chete mamiriro ehupfumi uye emari, asiwo zvinodiwa, zvinogoneka uye miganhu yekudzamisa masangano edu mukati uye kwenguva refu. Komisheni icharamba ichishanda kuti Blueprint iitwe, nhanho nhanho, chimwe chikamu mushure mechimwe.

Uye ini ndinosimbisa, sezvakaziviswa gore rapfuura, chinangwa chekupa, pamberi pesarudzo dzeEurope, mamwe mazano pamusoro peramangwana reMubatanidzwa wedu uye nzira yekubatanidza nekudzamisa nzira yenharaunda uye nzira yenharaunda munguva refu. Nenzira iyo, vanogona kuve pasi pegakava chairo reEurope. Vachatara misimboti nemaitiro anodiwa pamubatanidzwa wezvematongerwo enyika wechokwadi.

Vanokudzwa,

Tinogona chete kusangana nematambudziko enguva yedu kana tikasimbisa kubvumirana pazvinangwa zvakakosha.

Zvematongerwo enyika, hatifanire kuparadzaniswa nemisiyano pakati penzvimbo yeeuro nevari kunze kwayo, pakati pepakati nepakati, pakati peNorth neSouth, pakati peEast and West. European Union inofanirwa kuramba iri chirongwa chenhengo dzese, nharaunda yakaenzana.

Nezvehupfumi, Europe yagara iri nzira yekuvhara mikaha pakati penyika, matunhu nevanhu. Uye izvozvo zvinofanira kuramba zvakadaro. Hatikwanise kuvaitira basa renyika dziri nhengo. Mutoro unoramba uri wavo. Asi isu tinogona uye tinofanirwa kuitsigira nebasa reEurope uye kubatana kweEurope.

Nechikonzero ichocho, kusimbisa hunhu hwemagariro chinhu chakakosha kumwedzi iri kuuya, pamwe chete nevatinoshamwaridzana navo. Komisheni ichauya nekutaurirana kwayo pamusoro pehutano hwemagariro ehupfumi uye mubatanidzwa wemari musi wa2 Gumiguru. Solidarity chinhu chakakosha chekuti kuve chikamu cheEurope chiri pamusoro, uye chimwe chinhu chekudada nacho.

Kuchengetedza hunhu hwayo, hwakadai sehutongi hwemutemo, ndizvo zvakaitwa neEuropean Union, kubva pakuvambwa kwayo kusvika kuzvitsauko zvichangoburwa mukuwedzera.

Muhurukuro yeState of the Union yegore rapera, panguva yekunetsana kwemutemo munyika dzedu dziri nhengo, ndakataura nezve kukosha kwekuita zambuko pakati pekunyengetedza zvematongerwo enyika uye nzira dzakanangana dzekutyora kune rimwe divi, uye zvandinodaidza kuti yenyukireya sarudzo yeChinyorwa 7 cheChibvumirano, kureva kumiswa kwekodzero dzenhengo dzenhengo.

Zvakaitika zvakasimbisa kukosha kwebasa reKomisheni semutambi akazvimirira uye ane chinangwa. Tinofanira kubatanidza chiitiko ichi kuburikidza nehumwe hwaro hwese. Inofanirwa kuve yakavakirwa pamusimboti wekuenzana pakati penyika dziri nhengo, inogadziriswa chete mumamiriro ezvinhu apo pane njodzi yakakomba, yehurongwa hwekutonga kwemutemo, uye ichikonzereswa nemabhenji akatsanangurwa.

Komisheni ichauya nekutaura pamusoro peizvi. Ndinotenda kuti igakava rinokosha kune pfungwa yedu yeEurope.

Izvi hazvirevi kuti hutongi hwenyika kana hutongi hwezvido zvevanhu hwakaganhurirwa. Asi isu tinoda yakasimba nzira yekuEurope yekupesvedzera iyo equation kana nheyo dzakafanana dziri panjodzi.

Pane humwe hunhu husingagone kutaurirana hunofanirwa kudzivirirwa neEU nenhengo dzayo.

Vanokudzwa,

Iyo polarization yakakonzerwa nedambudziko inoisa njodzi kwatiri isu tese, kune chirongwa, kune chirongwa cheEuropean.

Isu, vamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika vari pamutemo veEuropean Union, tinogona kushandura mafambiro. Iwe, vamiriri vedemokarasi veEurope, vakasarudzwa zvakananga, vachange vari pamberi pekukakavadzana kwezvematongerwo enyika. Mubvunzo wandinoda kubvunza ndewekuti: ndeupi mufananidzo weEurope uchaunzwa nevavhoti? Iyo candid version, kana iyo cartoon version? Ingano here kana kuti ichokwadi? Iyo yakatendeseka, inonzwisisika vhezheni, kana yekunyanyisa, vhezheni yeruzhinji? Musiyano unokosha.

Ndinoziva vamwe vanhu kunze uko vachati Europe ndiyo inokonzera dambudziko uye kuoma.

Asi isu tinogona kuyeuchidza vanhu kuti Europe yanga isiri pamavambo edambudziko iri. Zvakakonzerwa nekusatarisirwa zvakanaka kwemari yehurumende nehurumende dzenyika uye kusazvibata mumisika yemari.

Tinogona kutsanangura kuti Europe yakashanda sei kugadzirisa dambudziko. Zvatingadai takarasikirwa dai tisina kubudirira mukusimudzira misika imwe chete, nokuti yakanga iri pasi pekutyisidzirwa, uye mari yakajairika, nokuti vamwe vanhu vakafanotaura kupera kweeuro. Dai tisina kubatanidza mabasa ekudzoreredza uye maitirwo emabasa.

Vamwe vanhu vachati Europe iri kumanikidza hurumende kuti dzibvise mari.

Asi isu tinogona kuyeuchidza vavhoti kuti chikwereti chehurumende chakabuda kunze kwedambudziko, kwete nekuda asi kunyangwe Europe. Tinogona kuwedzera kuti avo vanonyanya kutambudzika munharaunda medu, uye vana vedu, vanozopedzisira vabhadhara mutengo kana tikasatsungirira izvozvi. Uye chokwadi ndechokuti nyika dziri mu<em>euro kana kuti dziri kunze kwe<em>euro, muEurope kana kuti kunze kweEurope, dziri kuita nhamburiko dzokudzivisa mari yadzo yehurumende inoremerwa zvikuru.

Vamwe vachaita mushandirapamwe vachiti takapa mari yakawandisa kunyika dzinotambura. Vamwewo vachati takapa mari shoma kunyika dzinotambura.

Asi mumwe nemumwe wedu anogona kutsanangura zvatakaita uye nei: pane kubatana kwakananga pakati pezvikwereti zveimwe nyika nemabhanga eimwe nyika, pakati pekudyara kweimwe nyika nemabhizinesi eimwe nyika, pakati pevashandi veimwe nyika nemakambani eimwe nyika. Rudzi urwu rwekudyidzana runoreva chete maEuropean solutions anoshanda.

Zvandinoudza vanhu ndezvokuti: kana muri muchikepe chimwe chete, munhu haagoni kuti: 'mugumo wako wechikepe uri kunyura.' Taiva muchikepe chimwe chete zvinhu pazvaifamba zvakanaka, uye tirimo pamwe chete kana zvinhu zvakaoma.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuita mushandirapamwe vachiti: Europe yabata simba rakawandisa. Vamwe vachati Europe inogara ichiita zvishoma, kunonoka. Zvinhu zvinonakidza ndezvekuti dzimwe nguva isu tine vanhu vakafanana vachiti Europe haisi kuita zvakakwana uye panguva imwechete iyo isiri kupa nzira dzakawanda kuEurope kuita izvo Europe inofanirwa kuita.

Asi isu tinogona kutsanangura kuti nyika dzenhengo dzakapa Europe mabasa uye kugona. IEuropean Union haisi simba rekunze. Icho mhedzisiro yesarudzo dzedemocracy neEuropean institution uye nenyika dzenhengo.

Panguva imwecheteyo tinofanira kubvuma kuti, mune dzimwe nzvimbo, Europe ichiri kushaya simba rekuita izvo zvinokumbirwa kwairi. Chokwadi chiri nyore kukanganwika neavo, uye kune vazhinji kunze uko, vanogara vachida kuita nyika kubudirira uye kukundikana kweEuropean. Pakupedzisira, zvatinazvo, uye zvatisina, mhedzisiro yesarudzo dzegutsaruzhinji. Uye ndinofunga tinofanira kuyeuchidza vanhu nezvazvo.

Vanababa naanamai,

Mutungamiri,

Vanokudzwa,

Ndinovimba kuti Paramende yeEurope ichatora dambudziko iri nemafungiro ese aainawo, aine huchokwadi uye kutsunga sekuda kwedu nguva.

Nharo dziripo.

Chokwadi chiripo.

Agenda yakarongwa.

Mumwedzi misere, vavhoti vachasarudza.

Zvino, zviri kwatiri kuti tigadzirire nyaya yeEurope.

Tinogona kuzviita nekushandisa mwedzi 8 inotevera kupedzisa nepatinogona napo. Tine zvakawanda zvokuita.

Tora uye ita bhajeti reEuropean, iyo MFF. Izvi zvakakosha pakudyara mumatunhu edu muEurope yese. Izvi zvakakosha pachinhu chekutanga chatinacho: kurwisa kushaikwa kwemabasa, kunyanya kushaya mabasa kwevechidiki.

Famba mberi uye shandisa mubatanidzwa wemabhangi. Izvi zvakakosha kugadzirisa dambudziko remari kumabhizinesi nemaSME.

Izvi ndizvo zvatinokoshesa zvakajeka: basa nekukura.

Basa redu harisati rapera. Iri muchikamu chayo chekupedzisira.

Nekuti, Nhengo Dzakaremekedzwa, sarudzo hadzizongove dzeParamende yeEuropean chete, uye hadzizove nezveEuropean Commission kana nezveKanzuru kana nezveichi kana hunhu uhwo.

Vachange vari pamusoro peEurope.

Tichatongwa pamwe chete.

Saka ngatishandei pamwe chete - kuEurope.

Neshungu uye nekutsunga.

Ngatisakanganwe: zana zana apfuura -Europe yakanga ichirara ichipinda munjodzi yehondo ye1914.

Gore rinouya, mu2014, ndinotarisira kuti Europe ichave ichifamba kubva mumatambudziko kuenda kuEurope iyo yakabatana, yakasimba uye yakazaruka.

Ndinokutendai nokuti munofunga.

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