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Mharidzo inoda kuti kodzero dzevechidiki vanotama dzizadzikiswe kuti budiriro ienderere mberi

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13 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

picumPachiitiko cheInternational Youth Day (12 Nyamavhuvhu), icho chakaitwa pasi pedingindira re 'Kutama Kwevadiki: Kufambira Kubudirira Mberi', Platform for International Cooperation on Undocumented Migrants (PICUM) yakadana hurumende kuti dzione kuti kuremekedza kodzero dzevose vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika, pasinei nemamiriro avo ekutama, zvose zvinosungirwa uye zvakakosha kuti zvikomborero zvakawanda zvekutama zvifadzwe nevanhu. , nharaunda uye nyika dzekwakabva nekwaunoenda.

Sekureva kwePICUM, chikamu chinosvika makumi matatu kubva muzana chevanotamira kune dzimwe nyika vechidiki, vane mukana mukuru wekubatsira ruzhinji rwavanojoinha uye kusimudzira budiriro. Zvisinei, mitemo yemazuva ano inorambidza kutama, kuisa mujeri vanhu vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vasina mapepa akakodzera uye kurambidza kuwana mabasa anokosha uye kururamisira, kutyora kodzero dzevechidiki vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika, kuvabvisa simba uye kuderedza mikana uye zvikomborero zvekutama kune vose.

Chirevo chePICUM chaburitswa nhasi, Kuona Kodzero dzeVana uye Mhuri mune Irregular Migration Situation, inopa nzira dzekutsigira nekupa simba vana vanotama vasina magwaro nemhuri dzavo. Kuburikidza nezvidzidzo zvezviitiko uye ruzivo rwenyanzvi, mushumo uye bhuku rezvishandiso zvinotarisa nzira dzekuvandudza kuwana dzidzo, hutano hwehutano uye pekugara, pamwe nekugara kwakachengeteka uye kwakachengeteka, sechinhu chakakosha pakugara zvakanaka kwevana, uye nekuona kuti ivo vanogona kukura uye kusvika pakukwanisa kwavo kuzere.

“Kana tikanyanya kusaonekwa, ndipo patinonyanya kubatwa nenjodzi. Kuve mumumvuri kunobvisa simba kubva kwatiri, uye izvi ndizvo zvinodiwa nevezvematongerwo enyika, "akadaro Carlos Saavedra, aimbove murongi weUnited We Dream, mumwe wemafambiro evechidiki asina kunyorwa muUnited States, uye muratidziri wevanoverengeka. yemapoka ekodzero dzevanotama.

"Zvishandiso zvekupa simba vasina magwaro evana nevechidiki, kukurudzira kubatanidzwa, uye kubvisa zvipingamupinyi zvekuwana mabasa, kuchengetedzwa uye kururamisira zvakakosha kuremekedza kodzero dzevanhu uye kubvumira kutama kufambisira mberi budiriro," akawedzera.

Hurongwa hwepasi rose hwekodzero dzevanhu hune zvisungo zvemutemo zvinogadza kodzero dzevanhu dzakawanda dzevanhu vose, kusanganisira kodzero yekuwana rubatsiro rwezvehutano nedzidzo uye kodzero yekusavharirwa pasina chikonzero, zvisinei nemamiriro ekubvakacha. Sangano reUnited Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) rinosimbisa kodzero idzi kuvana vose uye rinotara dzimwe kodzero nedziviriro dzakati wandei. Dare rinodzora reConvention, reCommittee on the Rights of the Child, rakabuda pachena kuti kuvharirwa kwevanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika kutyora mutemo weCRC, uye hapana mwana anofanirwa kuvharirwa nekuda kwekuti ivo kana mubereki wavo ari kutama.

Asi mukuita, vana nevechidiki vari mumamiriro asina kujairika vanowanzotadza kuwana masevhisi nedziviriro inopiwa kune vese pasi pemutemo wepasirese, nemhedzisiro yakaipa pakukura kwavo uye kubatanidzwa kwemagariro nehupfumi, uye mukutyora kodzero dzavo. Vana vanowanzosangana nemamiriro ezvinhu akafanana neanobva kune vanhu vakuru, kusanganisira kurambidzwa kuwana masevhisi, akadai sehutano, uye kuvharirwa, pasina kutariswa kwekusagadzikana kwavo nekuda kwezera ravo. Kunopihwa vana zvimwe Dziviriro, idzi dzinowanzonyangarika dzoga kana wechidiki asvitsa makore gumi nematanhatu kana 16 onzi akura, zvichireva kuti wechidiki anogona kusungirwa kuvharirwa nekudzingwa munyika, uye kurasikirwa nerutsigiro rwenyika, kubva pazuva rimwe kuenda kune rinotevera. Kupfuurirazve, kune akati wandei emutemo, anoshanda uye epfungwa-zvemagariro matambudziko kune vechidiki vane isina kuchengeteka mamiriro ekufambisa ayo anogona kunyanya kukuvadza padanho rakakosha rekukura kwavo, uye kuvaisa panjodzi yekushandisa nekushungurudzwa.

Tichifunga nezve High Level Dialogue on International Migration and Development (HLD) muNew York kubva musi wa 3 kusvika 4 Gumiguru 2013, kuzadzikiswa kwekodzero dzevana vasina magwaro nevechidiki kucharamba kuri pamusoro pezvirongwa zvevagadziri vemitemo, masangano epasi rose nemasangano akazvimirira. masangano. Chirevo chakakosha pakati pemasangano kubva kuGlobal Migration Group (GMG) chine musoro Vachiri kuyaruka, Vechidiki uye Kutama: Matambudziko uye Mikana ichatangwa pachiitiko chedivi reGMG panguva yeHLD, uye kubatsira kune gakava nekuongorora mikana nematambudziko anokonzerwa nekutama kwevechidiki munyika dzavanobva, kufambiswa uye kwekuenda uye kuona kurudziro yekongiri uye zvinonyanya kukosha kuita.

About PICUM

PICUM - the Platform for International Cooperation on Undocumented Migrants, isangano risiri rehurumende repasi rose (NGO) rinokurudzira kuremekedzwa kwekodzero dzevanhu vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vasina magwaro mukati meEurope. PICUM inopa chinongedzo chakananga pakati pechinhanho chepasi, uko ruzivo rwevatorwa vasina magwaro runoonekwa zvakanyanya, uye neEuropean level, uko mitemo ine chekuita navo inofungwa. PICUM inopa kurudziro yenguva dzose uye hunyanzvi kune vanogadzira mitemo uye masangano eUnited Nations, Kanzuru yeEurope uye padanho reEU. Muna 2009, PICUM yakapihwa chinzvimbo chekutora chikamu neKanzuru yeEurope.

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