AI uye cybercrime: Aimbove Munyori Mukuru weINTERPOL pane nei hutungamiriri hweKazakhstan hune basa

• Mubvunzurudzo naKazinform, aimbova Munyori Mukuru weINTERPOL Jürgen Stock (mufananidzo) yakakurukura nezvekutyisidzirwa kwepasi rose kwecybercrime uye kushandiswa zvisizvo kwehunyanzvi huri kusimukira, vachisimbisa kukosha kwekubatana kwakasimba kwenyika dzese kutarisana nazvo.

Akarumbidza danho reKazakhstan mucybersecurity nehungwaru hwekugadzira, achiti danho reMutungamiriri Kassym-Jomart Tokayev rekugadza Ministry of Artificial Intelligence rinoratidza nzira yekumberi yekusimudzira kuchengetedzeka kwedhijitari uye kubatana kwedunhu.

Panguva yako yeINTERPOL, wakasimbisa kukosha kwekudyidzana kwedunhu mukugadzirisa cybercrime. Unoongorora sei kufambira mberi kweKazakhstan mukusimbisa cybersecurity zvivakwa uye kubatana nenyika dzakavakidzana dzeCentral Asia kurwisa kutyisidzira kwenyika?

Tinofanira kunzwisisa kuti kutyisidzira kwecybercrime kuri kuwedzera chete. Huwandu huri kuputika pasi rose, uye nzira chete yekunyatsogadzirisa rudzi urwu rwehutsotsi husina muganhu kuburikidza nekudyidzana kwakasimba.

Kazakhstan yakaita kufambira mberi kunoshamisa munzvimbo iyi. Ndinoyeuka misangano mizhinji yakakosha iyo nyika yakavamba, iyo yakabatsira kuvaka hukama pakati pevanoona nezvemitemo mudunhu nekumhiri. Zvakakosha zvakaenzana kudyidzana nebazi rakazvimirira, sezvo yakawanda yeruzivo rwakakosha rwunodiwa kuti kuferefeta kunobudirira kurimo.

Imwe nharaunda iyo Kazakhstan inotanhamara ndeyekubatsira dzimwe nyika kukudziridza kugona kurwisa hutsotsi hwepamhepo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuronga zviitiko zvekudzidzisa, kupa zviwanikwa, uye kupa michina yekuferefeta. Iyo yakasimba uye yakabatana nepasirese network yedu yekupindura mhinduro, ndiko kuwedzera kusimba kwenharaunda yepasi rose mukurwisa kutyisidzira kuri kubuda.

Kazakhstan yagara ichizivikanwa nebasa rayo rekurwisa hugandanga uye kuyambuka muganhu nemapurisa. Kubva pamaonero ako, ndeapi masimba akasarudzika kana matanho akaunzwa neKazakhstan kunharaunda yepasi rose yezvemitemo inogona kushanda semuenzaniso kune dzimwe nyika?

Munguva yetemu yangu kubva muna 2014 kusvika 2024, ndakaona kutora chikamu kweKazakhstan mukati mezviitiko zvakakosha zveINTERPOL kubva kubasa rekushanda nekuvaka hunyanzvi kusvika pakudzidziswa uye kuona kwehunyanzvi. Kazakhstan yagara ichiratidza danho mukutarisira mafambiro ehutsotsi, kugovana hungwaru, uye kuronga zviito pakati pevanoona nezvemitemo mudunhu nepasirese. Kubatana uku kwakakosha mukuona kuti network dzematsotsi dzabviswa zvine mutsindo uye kuti vanopara mhosva vatongwe.

Sezvo matekinoroji ari kusimukira achishandura hutsotsi uye kuteedzera mutemo, ndezvipi zvidzidzo kubva kubasa reINTERPOL zvinofanirwa kutungamira kuedza kweramangwana kuvaka kusimba kwedunhu kurwisa hugandanga uye mhosva dzecyber-enabled?

Chidzidzo chakakosha kudiwa kwekutarisa kumberi nekuti mumutemo, nguva ndiye muvengi wedu mukuru. Matsotsi ari kutoshandisa hunyanzvi huri kusimukira hwakaita sehungwaru hwekugadzira. Isu tinoona zvirongwa zvekubira zvakavanzika, zvekugadzira media, uye deepfakes zvichishandiswa kuita zvakaipa.

Vezvemitemo havafanire kugadzirira kutyisidzira uku chete asiwo kuongorora kuti maturusi mamwe chete angashandiswa sei kuapikisa. Kuvandudza mitemo, mirau, uye kuedza-kuvaka-simba panguva imwe chete neyekuvandudza tekinoroji kwakakosha. Kudyidzana kwakasimba kwedunhu, uye kushandiswa kwemapuratifomu epasi rose seINTERPOL, kwakakosha. Matunhu mazhinji akatarisana nematambudziko mamwe chete uye anowanzo kunangana nemapoka matsotsi mamwe chete. Kumira pamwechete, kugovana ruzivo, uye kuronga mhinduro ndizvo zvakakosha pakugadzirisa kutyisidzira uku nemazvo.

In mwedzi ichangopfuura, Kazakhstan yakazvipira zvakanyanya mukusimudzira AI uye yayo cyber zvivakwa. Kunyanya, mukutaura kwake kwekupedzisira kuvanhu veKazakhstan, Mutungamiri Kassym Jomart Tokayev akazivisa kugadzwa kwe Ministry yeAI. Rinopa mukana wei wemikana, uye matambudziko api atinofanira kutarisira?

Kumhanya kuchava mukana mukuru uye dambudziko guru. Ini ndinorumbidza hurumende nekutora danho remberi iri, sezvo njere dzekugadzira pasina mubvunzo dzichava shanduko, kwete yebudiriro chete asiwo yecybersecurity.

Sezvakaita chero tekinoroji, kune mativi maviri kumari. Nepo AI ichivimbisa kufambira mberi uye kubudirira, inoisawo njodzi nyowani. Matsotsi ari kutoshandisa agentic AI kana otomatiki masisitimu anokwanisa kuita mahombe, kurwisa kwakanyanya. Kugadzira shumiro yakasarudzika kuchabatsira Kazakhstan kuti irambe iri pamberi pezvinetso izvi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti veruzhinji neakazvimirira, pamwe nemapoka anotambura sevechidiki nevakuru, akachengetedzwa. AI inogonawo kusimbisa kugona kwedu kudzivirira uye kupindura, kubatsira nzanga kurwisa avo vanotsvaga kushandisa rima mativi edhijitari.

Tinokutendai nekugovana maonero enyu uye nekubatsira kwenyu kwakakosha.

Mufaro wangu. Ndinokutendai nekundiwana.

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