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Chirevo cheEIB: € 10 bhiriyoni yekudyara gaka muhungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain tekinoroji iri kudzosera kumashure European Union.

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5 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Musi waChikumi 1, European Investment Bank (EIB) neEuropean Commission yakaburitsa chidzidzo chitsva pamusoro pemamiriro ekutamba muhungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain tekinoroji muEuropean Union: "Artificial intelligence, blockchain uye ramangwana reEurope: Kukanganisa matekinoroji kunogadzira mikana. kuitira hupfumi hwakasvibira uye hwedhijitari." Chidzidzo ichi chakagadzirwa neEIB's Innovation Finance Advisory timu yakabatana neDG CONNECT pasi pechirongwa cheInnovFin - chirongwa cheEIB chakabatana neEuropean Commission chekutsigira vagadziri veEurope.

Verenga pfupiso yepamhepo pano

Dhaunirodha chidzidzo chizere pano

Artificial intelligence uye blockchain matekinoroji ane mukana wekushandura nzira yatinoshanda nayo, kufamba, kuzorora, uye kuronga nzanga dzedu nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Nechekare nhasi, vari kuvandudza nyika yedu: hungwaru hwekunyepedzera hwaive hwakakosha mukumhanyisa kusimudzira nekugadzirwa kweCCIDID-19 vaccine, nepo blockchain ine mukana wekusangokanganisa hurongwa hwemari chete, asi kutibatsirawo kuteedzera uye kurondedzera kuburitswa kwegreenhouse gasi zviri nani. , gadzirisa zvifambiso zvekutengesa uye gadzira chaiyo kuchengetedza kuvanzika kwedata. Kumwe kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji - inotungamirwa netsika uye misimboti yekuenderera mberi - ine mukana wekugadzira nzira nyowani dzekukura kwedu, kutyaira tekinoroji mhinduro kuita kuti nzanga dzedu dzive dzedijitari uye dzakasvibira, uye pakupedzisira kuchengetedza pasi rinogara.

Chirevo chakatangwa nhasi chinoratidza kuti kana tichienzanisa nevakwikwidzi vakuru vepasirese, European Union iri kusara kumashure mukugadzira uye kuendesa hungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain tekinoroji. Kuti ubate, zvisinei, iyo European Union inogona kuvakira pane yayo inotungamira basa mukutsvagisa kwemhando yepamusoro uye dziva rayo rakakura retarenda redhijitari.

"Iyo chaiyo yakawedzerwa-kukosha kwehungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain ichiri pamberi pedu - mumaindasitiri, bhizinesi uye neruzhinji zvikumbiro. Apa ndipo apo Europe inogona kubata uye kunyange kutungamira, " akadaro Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weEIB Teresa Czerwińska, uyo ane mutoro weEIB's innovation investments. "Panguva imwecheteyo, isu tinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti budiriro yetekinoroji iyi yakatarisana uye inoremekedza tsika dzedu dzeEurope. Tinofanira kuwedzera kuedza kwedu pamwe chete. Kuti izvi zviitike, chidzidzo chedu chinoratidza kuti pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, tinoda kuisa mari yakawanda nekukurumidza, kunyanya mukutanga-danho rekutanga. NeEIB Boka, nyika dzeEU dzine chimbo chakakodzera chiripo chekusimudzira nekuwedzera kuvandudzwa kwemhinduro dzinofambiswa nedata, kuunza hunyanzvi mukutsvagisa kumusika uye kubatsira kuvaka nzanga yakasvibira, ine njere nekudaro Europe yakasimba.

"AI uye blockchain tekinoroji yakakosha mukusimudzira hunyanzvi, kukwikwidza, uye kukura kwehupfumi. Ivo vanopa mikana isati yamboitika seyakakosha inogonesa yedhijitari uye girinhi shanduko. Saka zvakakosha kusimudzira mari mukusimudzira uye kutorwa kwehunyanzvi uhu hwebudiriro muEurope, " akadaro Roberto Viola, Mutungamiriri Mukuru weDG CONNECT, Directorate General of Communication, Networks, Content and Technology, kuEuropean Commission.

IEuropean Union iri kuramba iri mujaho repasi rose rekuchenjera uye blockchain mujaho here?

Chidzidzo chacho chinoratidza kuti nhamba yepamusoro yemabhizimisi maduku uye epakati (SMEs) anobatanidzwa muuchenjeri hwekugadzira uye blockchain inogona kuwanikwa muUnited States (2 995), ichiteverwa neChina (1 418) uye EU27 (1 232). United Kingdom mumwe mutambi ane mukurumbira (495). Mukati meEU27, nhamba yepamusoro yemakambani ari muGermany neAustria, ichiteverwa nekumaodzanyemba kweEurope, France uye nechepakati, kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweEurope (EU13).

Pamari iripo, inotoita senge nhangemutange yemabhiza maviri pakati peUnited States neChina: pamwe chete vanoverengera pamusoro pe80% ye25 bhiriyoni ye27 bhiriyoni muequity yegore inoiswa muhungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain tekinoroji, nepo EU7 inongomiririra. 1.75% yeiyi yakazara, kuisa mari yakatenderedza € XNUMX bhiriyoni pagore. Pakazara, maererano nekudzidza, iyo fungidziro yekudyara gaka muhungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain tekinoroji muEurope inogona kunge yakaenzana ne10 bhiriyoni pagore.

Imwe tsananguro yegeji iri ibasa diki rinoitwa nevanoita mari mumasangano makuru semari yepenjeni, mainshurensi uye maendowments ekupa mari yepamberi-nhanho yekutanga inobatanidzwa muhungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain.

Geographic kuparara kwehungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain makambani madiki uye epakati nepakati, 2020

> @EIB
©EIB

Kunobva: Crunchbase data, Oliver Wyman ongororo

Ko European Union inogona kubata?

Chidzidzo ichi chinoratidza kuti nharaunda yebhizinesi yakazara muEU27 ine mukana wakasimba wekukwikwidza neUnited States neChina. Iyo EU27 ine vaongorori vane hunyanzvi kupfuura vezera vayo, uye kazhinji inogadzira yakanyanya kuenderana nehunyanzvi hwekutsvagisa dzidzo. Dzimwe Nhengo dzeNyika dziri kuita zvakasimba muchikamu chedhijitari, zvichiratidza kuti dunhu iri riri pachinzvimbo chakanaka chekuendesa hungwaru hwekugadzira uye blockchain tekinoroji muzvikamu zvakasiyana.

Europe zvakare ine hombe tarenda dziva revatsvakurudzi muungwaru hwokugadzira, pamwe anofungidzirwa 43 064 mumunda (avo 7 998 vari muUnited Kingdom), zvichienzaniswa 28 536 muUnited States uye 18 232 muChina.

Chii chinofanira kuita European Union kuti ibate?

Chidzidzo chacho chinozivisa nzvimbo nhatu huru dzinoda kugadziriswa muEurope yekugadzira njere uye blockchain landscape. Matambudziko anosanganisira budiriro, kuendeswa kwemusika uye yakakura EU innovation ecosystem. Saizvozvo, mari yakawanda inoda kuwanikwa yekuvandudza uye kuwedzera mabhizinesi eEU. Inotaridza kudiwa kwekuedza kwakabatana kweEurope kuunganidza zviwanikwa zvemari kubva kuruzhinji uye yakazvimirira chikamu kutsigira kukwira kweakanyanya hunyanzvi AI uye blockchain ventures muEurope. Kuiswa kwematekinoroji ese ari maviri anodawo kutsigirwa nekutsigira kutora kwavo pamusika. Uye kuti uwedzere kuenderera mberi, mahubhu eEuropean innovation anofanirwa kuve akabatana zviri nani kuti awedzere kuyerera kwetarenda, ruzivo uye kuwana mari.

Verenga kurudziro yakazara uye mushumo uzere pano

Mutsananguri: Chii chinonzi artificial intelligence uye blockchain?

Artificial intelligence, sekuda kushandiswa kwezwi nhasi, idzidziso netsika yekugadzira michina inokwanisa kuita mabasa anoita seanoda hungwaru. Parizvino, matekinoroji ekucheka-kumucheto ari kuedza kuita kuti izvi zviitike anosanganisira machine learning, artificial neural network uye kudzidza kwakadzama.

Blockchain inzira nyowani yekuisa faira yeruzivo rwedhijitari, iyo inochengeta data mune yakavanzika, yakagoverwa ledger fomati. Iyo inzira iri pachena uye yakasarudzika yekurekodha rondedzero yekutengeserana. Nekuti data yakavharidzirwa uye yakagoverwa pamakomputa mazhinji akasiyana, inogonesa kugadzirwa kwetamper-proof, yakasimba dhatabhesi, iyo inogona kuverengwa nekugadziridzwa chete neavo vane mvumo.

Mikana inounzwa neaviri matekinoroji ingangobatanidzwa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva, masevhisi, midziyo kana kunyange mafomu ehutongi. Artificial intelligence inogona kuonekwa pano se "kufunga" chikamu, uye blockchain se "kurangarira" chikamu.

Background ruzivo

The EIB ndeimwe yevane mari muEurope vane mari yekuvandudza, nekudyara mukuvandudza, digitisation uye hupfumi hwevanhu hunodarika €230 bhiriyoni kubvira 2000. EIB Group yakaisa mari inodarika bhiriyoni maviri muAI core technologies uye maapplication ane chekuita neAI, madhijitari network nemapurojekiti mu. makore maviri apfuura. Iyo EIB inotsigirawo mabhiziri kunze kweEuropean Union.

Nezve chirongwa cheInnovFin

InnovFin - EU Mari yeVagadziri chirongwa chakabatana chakatangwa neEuropean Investment Bank Group (EIB uye EIF) mukubatana neEuropean Commission pasi Horizon 2020. InnovFin ine chinangwa chekufambisa uye kukurumidza kuwana mari kune mabhizinesi matsva uye mamwe masangano matsva muEurope. Ndapota tinya pano yezvigadzirwa zviripo pasi pechirongwa cheInnovFin.

InnovFin Advisory inobatsira vanokodzera veruzhinji uye vakazvimirira vega kuti vavandudze kubhengi uye kugadzirira-kudyara kwemapurojekiti makuru, akaomarara, ane hunyanzvi anoda mari yakawanda yenguva refu.

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