Komisheni inopa matanho matsva ezvivakwa zvedhijitari zvemangwana

European Commission yakaratidza seti yezvingaitwe kusimudzira hunyanzvi, chengetedzo uye kusimba kwezvivakwa zvedhijitari. Kukwikwidza kweramangwana kwehupfumi hweEurope kunoenderana neaya epamberi edhijitari network masisitimu uye masevhisi kubvira nekukurumidza, kuchengeteka, uye kupararira kubatana kwakakosha pakuendeswa kwehunyanzvi hunozotiunza munyika yamangwana: telemedicine, automated kutyaira, kufungidzira kuchengetedza zvivakwa, kana. kurima chaiko.

Iyi dhijitari yekubatanidza pasuru ine chinangwa chekutanga nhaurirano pamusoro pezvikumbiro zvekongiri nevanobata, Nhengo dzeNhengo uye vane pfungwa dzakafanana nezve maitiro ekugadzirisa remangwana reEU mutemo wekuita nechinangwa chekuzadzisa kubvumirana:

• The White Pepa pa "Maitiro ekuziva zveEurope zvedhijitari zvinodiwa?" inoongorora matambudziko ari kutarisana nawo neEurope pari zvino mukuburitswa kweramangwana rekubatanidza network uye inopa zviitiko zvinogoneka kukwezva mari, kukurudzira hunyanzvi, kuwedzera chengetedzo, uye kuwana yechokwadi Digital Single Market.
• The Kurudziro pakuchengetedza nekusimba kwe submarine cable infrastructure inopa seti yezviito padanho renyika neEU rine chinangwa chekuvandudza kuchengetedzwa kwetambo dzepasi pemvura uye kusimba, kuburikidza nekudyidzana kuri nani muEU, zvese maererano nehutongi uye mari.

EU inofanirwa kukurudzira nharaunda ine simba yevagadziri veEuropean, kusimudzira budiriro ye yakabatanidzwa yekubatanidza uye yakabatana komputa zvivakwa. Kuti usvike pachinangwa ichi, White Pepa rinotarisira kusikwa kwe "Yakabatana Collaborative Computing" Network ("3C Network”) kumisikidza magumo-kusvika-kumagumo akabatanidzwa masisitimu uye mapuratifomu e telco gore uye mupendero, ayo anogona kushandiswa kuronga kuvandudza tekinoroji uye maapplication eAI emakesi akasiyana ekushandisa. Maitiro ekubatana akadaro anogona kugadzirwa kuburikidza nekumisikidzwa kwevatyairi vezvikero zvakakura kana chirongwa chitsva chakakosha cheCommon European Interest (IPCEI) mukuenderera mberi kwekombuta.

Zvinokoshawo kuti zviri nani kuwedzera kuwirirana pakati pezvirongwa zviripo, senge IPCEI pa Next Generation Cloud Infrastructure uye Services, uye mapurogiramu emari akadai seConnecting Europe Facility uye Digital Europe. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira a zvinokwanisika kuronga basa yeSmart Networks uye Services Joint Undertaking (SNS JU) kutsigira kugadzirwa kwekubatana kwekubatana uye komputa ecosystem.  

Zvakare, iyo EU inofanirwa kuona kugona kwakazara kwemusika wedhijitari wenharembozha, nekutarisa matanho ekuona chokwadi nhandare yekutamba munda uye kufunga zvakare chiyero chekushandiswa uye zvinangwa zveyazvino hurongwa hwekutonga. Kufungidzira uku kunofanirwa kufunga nezve kuchinjika tekinoroji pakati penharembozha uye gore, izvo zvakadaro zviri pasi peakasiyana masisitimu ekutonga, pamwe nekudiwa kwekuona kuti vese vashandisi vanodyara muzvivakwa zvedhijitari vanogona kubatsirwa kubva pachiyero chinodiwa kuita mari yakakura. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira nzira yakanyatsoenderana yemvumo yevashandisi venharembozha, hutongi hwakabatanidzwa padanho reMubatanidzwa kune spectrum uye shanduko dzinogoneka mugwaro rekuwana mari. Komisheni inogona zvakare kufunga nezve matanho ekumhanyisa kudzima kwemhangura panosvika 2030, uye kukurudzira kusvibirira kwedhijitari network nekuvandudza kugona kwavo.

Kuchengetedza network yeEurope uye komputa zvivakwa, chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza hupfumi hwedu, EU inofanirwa kukurudzira kutumirwa uye kuwedzera kuchengetedzeka uye kusimba kwehurongwa hwepasi pemvura tambo zvivakwa. Kuvaka paKurudziro yakagamuchirwa pamwe chete neWhite Paper, hurongwa hwehutongi hweEU hunogona kutariswa mukufamba kwenguva, pamwe nekuongororwa kwezviridzwa zviripo zvakagadzirirwa kuwedzera zvirinani mari yakazvimirira yekutsigira. Cable Projects yeEuropean Interest (CPEIs).

Sechiito chekukurumidza kupindura kufona kubva kuNhengo dzeNyika uye vanobatana, Kurudziro inotsvaga kuvandudza kurongeka mukati meEU, semuenzaniso nekuongorora uye kudzikisira njodzi dzekuchengetedza, kutanga Cable Chengetedzo Toolbox, uye kugadzirisa nzira dzekupa mvumo. Zvakare, kutsigira kuteverwa kweKurudziro, Komisheni iri kumisa iyo Submarine Cable Infrastructure Nyanzvi Boka, inoumbwa nezviremera zveNhengo dzeNyika.

Zvitsva Zvitsva

Komisheni yatanga nhasi kubvunza veruzhinji pamusoro pezviitiko gumi nezviviri zvakataurwa muWhite Paper. Kubvunzurudza kuchavhara musi wa12 Chikumi 30. Zvikumbiro zvichaburitswa uye zvichabatsira mune ramangwana remitemo zviito.

kumashure

Iyo EU yakatotora matanho akati wandei kukurudzira shanduko yechinyakare yekubatanidza network kune zvivakwa zveramangwana:

• Musi wa 23 Kukadzi 2023, Komisheni yakatanga kubvunzana kwakawanda nezve remangwana rechikamu chekubatanidza uye zvivakwa zvaro, izvo zvabuda zvakaburitswa munaOctober 2023.
• Pamwe chete nekubvunzurudzwa, Komisheni yakaratidzawo Gigabit Infrastructure Act (GIA), iyo a chibvumirano chezvematongerwo enyika chakawanikwa musi wa5 Kukadzi 2024, gore rimwe chete mushure mekurudziro. Iyo GIA inosuma seti yezviito kurerutsa uye nekukasira kutumirwa kweakanyanya-anokwanisa network inoderedza mutoro wekutonga uye mutengo wekutumira.
• Chibvumirano chakauya panguva imwe chete nekugamuchirwa kwe Kurudziro pamusoro pekusimudzira kusimudzira kwegigabit yekubatanidza (Gigabit Recommendation), iyo inopa kuNational Regulatory Authorities gwara rekugadzira madhizaini ekugadzirisa zvisungo zvevashandisi vane simba rakakura remusika.
• Uyezve, EU yakatora matanho ekusimbisa hukama hwedu hwemusana kuburikidza, semuenzaniso, Global Gateway Partnerships, iyo inovimbisa hukama hwepamusoro-soro nezvikamu zvose zveMubatanidzwa, kusanganisira nzvimbo dzekunze, zvitsuwa, Nhengo dzeNyika dzine mahombekombe, uye nyika dzemhiri kwemakungwa uye ndima. Kudyidzana kweGlobal Gateways, kunopihwa mari kuburikidza neCEF, kunotsigira zvakakosha zvivakwa zvakaita setambo dzepasi pemvura.

Kuti Uwane Mamwe Mashoko

White Pepa "Maitiro ekuziva zvinodiwa zveEurope zvedhijitari?"

Kurudziro pakuchengetedza nekusimba kwe submarine cable infrastructure

Chokwadi

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