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85% yevagari vemuguta reEU vane basic data literacy

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Muna 2023, 85.4% yevanhu vane makore 16-74 vanogara EU maguta vaive neruzivo rwekutanga uye hunyanzvi hwekuverenga data. Mugove uyu waive wakadzikira zvishoma pane vaigaramo maguta nemasabhubhu (80.4%) uye mukati kumaruwa (77.6%). 

Dhata inoratidza kuti munyika makumi maviri nembiri dzeEU, huwandu hwepamusoro hwevanhu vane ruzivo rwekutanga uye hunyanzvi hwekuverenga data hwakaonekwa mumaguta. Zvisinei, munyika dze22, migove yakakwirira yakanyorwa kuvanhu vanogara mumataundi nemaguta - Denmark (4% yevanhu), Ireland (95.9%), Cyprus (94.4%) neBelgium (90.4%) - uye munyaya yeMalta, chikamu chepamusoro chakanyoreswa mumaruwa (89.4%, kuderera kwakaderera).  

Pakati penyika dzeEU, Netherlands yakanyoresa migove yepamusoro yevanhu vane ruzivo rwekutanga uye hunyanzvi hwekuverenga data mune zvese tatu mazinga ekukura kwemaguta: 97.7% yevanhu vanogara mumaguta, 97.4% pakati peavo vanogara mumataundi, uye 97.1% mumaruwa. 

Kunze kweNetherlands, Finland (97.7%) neDenmark (95.8%) yakanyoresawo migove yepamusoro yevanhu vane ruzivo rwekutanga uye hunyanzvi hwekuverenga data mumaguta. Iwo akaderera mazinga akanyorwa muGermany (77.5%), Bulgaria (78.0%) uye Italy (78.2%). 

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Kwakabva dataset: isoc_sk_dskl_i21

Bulgaria (66.3%), Romania (71.7%) neGermany (72.5%) yakanyoresa migove yakaderera yevanhu vane ruzivo rwekutanga ruzivo uye ruzivo rwekuverenga data kwete chete mumataundi nemasabhabhu, asiwo kumaruwa (57.7%, 64.9% uye 71.2%, zvichiteerana). 

Migove yakakwira yevanhu vekumaruwa vane ruzivo rwekutanga uye hunyanzvi hwekuverenga data, kunze kweNetherlands, zvakare vakarekodhwa muFinland (95.2%) neDenmark (94.2%). 

Ichi chinyorwa chenhau chinomaka Zuva reInternational Literacy Day, inocherechedzwa gore negore musi wa8 Gunyana. Iri zuva repasi rose rakagadzirwa neUNESCO muna 1967 sechirangaridzo chekuti kugona kuverenga ikodzero yemunhu uye hwaro hwechiremerera.

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko

Methodological note

'Ruzivo uye hunyanzvi hwekuverenga data' ndechimwe chezvikamu zviduku zve digitaalinen unyanzvi chiratidzo (DSI). Inoreva kugona kutaura zvinodiwa neruzivo, kutsvaga uye kutora data redhijitari, ruzivo uye zvirimo, kutonga kukosha kweiyo sosi uye zvirimo, uye kuchengetedza, kutonga uye kuronga dhijitari data, ruzivo uye zvirimo. Iyo DSI chiratidzo chinoumbwa icho chakavakirwa pane zvakasarudzwa zviitiko zvine chekuita neinternet kana kushandiswa kwesoftware. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vakaita zvimwe zviitiko vane hunyanzvi hunoenderana.

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